Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 42743 — Greensburg, Kentucky

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Greensburg, KY (585 ft), 2 miles northeast.

Updated

In Greensburg, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 15 in half of years and has passed by May 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 24, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 192 days (NOAA, Greensburg, KY).

Last spring frost
April 15

50% probability

First fall frost
October 24

50% probability

Growing season
192 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 12

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 12

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

20 of 20 observed

Snow per year
14.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Greensburg

Half of springs at Greensburg, KY see their last 32°F night by April 15; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 2. Planting tender crops after April 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 26 20%, and after May 2 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 47% of the 113 Kentucky stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 24 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 192 days in a typical year, shorter than at 50% of the 113 Kentucky stations; it reaches 212 days one year in ten and falls short of 171 one year in ten. On average 103 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 26, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 14 and February 25.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 6May 12
32°FMar 31Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 26May 2
28°FMar 16Mar 22Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 18
24°FFeb 28Mar 7Mar 12Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 28Apr 1Apr 6
20°FFeb 13Feb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 21Mar 26
16°FJan 30Feb 5Feb 12Feb 20Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 11Mar 17
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 2Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 28
32°FOct 11Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 6
28°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 19
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1
20°FNov 11Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 10Dec 19
16°FNov 22Nov 29Dec 4Dec 8Dec 14Dec 20Dec 25Jan 1Jan 7

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Greensburg, KY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 42743 →Compare Greensburg with another place →

Weather by month in Greensburg

July is the warmest month at Greensburg, KY, averaging 88°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 86% of years and May still brings one in 13% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,184 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 64% of the 113 Kentucky stations. 37% of them (1,562) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 854. Precipitation totals 51.7 inches a year, most in May (5.1") and least in August (3.2"); May to September bring 42% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Greensburg, KY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45263.9100%2416
Feb49284.2100%2121
Mar59344.8100%1583
Apr70434.886%4235
May78545.113%0488
Jun85634.70%0720
Jul88674.90%0854
Aug88653.20%0817
Sep82574.01%0588
Oct71443.774%4269
Nov59343.7100%1570
Dec48294.7100%2124

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Greensburg, KY (585 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Knob Lick 4S, KY, 18 miles southwest of Greensburg and 435 feet higher, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 5), a first frost 9 days later (November 2), a season 19 days longer.

Frost dates for 42129 (Edmonton) →

When it snows in Greensburg, Kentucky

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Greensburg usually arrives around December 12, and the last of the season around March 12. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bradfordsville, KY, 26.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 34 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 42743

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Greensburg, Kentucky
WhenWhat to do
February 4 – February 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 18 – March 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 18 – April 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 1Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 10Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 24 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 42743 is 2 miles from Greensburg, KY, which stands at 585 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 42718 (Campbellsville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 42743 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kentucky →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Kentucky