USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 48006 — Kenockee, Michigan
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Yale 1 NNW, MI (820 ft), 8 miles northwest.
Updated
In Kenockee, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 12 in half of years and has passed by May 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 5, as early as September 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 147 days (NOAA, Yale 1 NNW, MI).
- Last spring frost
- May 12
- First fall frost
- October 5
- Growing season
- 147 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 20
- Last snow
- April 8
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 40.7"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Kenockee
Half of springs at Yale 1 NNW, MI see their last 32°F night by May 12; only one in ten is past it by April 29, and one in ten still has one after May 26. Planting tender crops after May 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 22 20%, and after May 26 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 80% of the 172 Michigan stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 5 in half of years, as early as September 23 one year in ten, and holds off past October 21 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around October 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 17, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 147 days in a typical year, shorter than at 69% of the 172 Michigan stations; it reaches 168 days one year in ten and falls short of 128 one year in ten. On average 160 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 23, and return around September 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 25 and March 28.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 8 | May 13 | May 18 | May 21 | May 23 | May 26 | May 29 | May 31 | Jun 4 |
| 32°F | Apr 29 | May 3 | May 6 | May 9 | May 12 | May 15 | May 18 | May 22 | May 26 |
| 28°F | Apr 17 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 1 | May 5 | May 8 | May 12 | May 17 |
| 24°F | Apr 5 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 6 |
| 20°F | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 23 |
| 16°F | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 11 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 25 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 |
| 32°F | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 21 |
| 28°F | Oct 3 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 3 |
| 24°F | Oct 17 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 |
| 16°F | Nov 9 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 13 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Yale 1 NNW, MI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 48006 →Compare Kenockee with another place →
Weather by month in Kenockee
July is the warmest month at Yale 1 NNW, MI, averaging 82°F by day and 56°F at night; January is the coldest at 29°F and 13°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 85% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,190 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 66% of the 172 Michigan stations. 30% of them (666) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 586. Precipitation totals 31.4 inches a year, most in May (3.3") and least in February (1.6"); May to September bring 50% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29 | 13 | 1.9 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Feb | 32 | 12 | 1.6 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 42 | 21 | 1.9 | 100% | 27 | 10 |
| Apr | 55 | 31 | 3.0 | 100% | 18 | 35 |
| May | 66 | 42 | 3.3 | 85% | 3 | 177 |
| Jun | 78 | 52 | 3.3 | 2% | 0 | 444 |
| Jul | 82 | 56 | 3.1 | 0% | 0 | 586 |
| Aug | 80 | 54 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 525 |
| Sep | 73 | 47 | 3.1 | 28% | <1 | 315 |
| Oct | 60 | 37 | 2.8 | 98% | 6 | 87 |
| Nov | 46 | 28 | 2.4 | 100% | 22 | 10 |
| Dec | 35 | 20 | 2.0 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Yale 1 NNW, MI (820 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Richmond 4 NNW, MI, 14 miles south of Kenockee, has a last frost 11 days earlier (May 1), a first frost 15 days later (October 20), a season 23 days longer.
When it snows in Kenockee, Michigan
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Kenockee usually arrives around November 20, and the last of the season around April 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Yale 1 NNW, MI, 7.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 34 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 48006
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 3 – March 17 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 17 – March 31 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 14 – April 28 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 12 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 13 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 21 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 5 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 48006 is 8 miles from Yale 1 NNW, MI, which stands at 820 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 48097 (Brockway). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 48006 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.