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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 48757 — Reese, Michigan

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Vassar, MI (630 ft), 9 miles southeast.

Updated

In Reese, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 9 in half of years and has passed by May 24 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 7, as early as September 24 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 150 days (NOAA, Vassar, MI).

Last spring frost
May 9

50% probability

First fall frost
October 7

50% probability

Growing season
150 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 25

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 19

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

15 of 15 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Reese

Half of springs at Vassar, MI see their last 32°F night by May 9; only one in ten is past it by April 26, and one in ten still has one after May 24. Planting tender crops after May 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 19 20%, and after May 24 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 55% of the 172 Michigan stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 7 in half of years, as early as September 24 one year in ten, and holds off past October 21 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around October 21; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 15, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 150 days in a typical year, shorter than at 65% of the 172 Michigan stations; it reaches 169 days one year in ten and falls short of 130 one year in ten. On average 160 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 21, and return around September 27. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 25 and March 27.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 5May 11May 15May 19May 21May 25May 28May 31Jun 4
32°FApr 26Apr 30May 3May 7May 9May 12May 16May 19May 24
28°FApr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 6May 10May 15
24°FApr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27May 4
20°FMar 22Mar 29Apr 1Apr 3Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 20
16°FMar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 3Apr 8
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 14Sep 19Sep 22Sep 24Sep 27Sep 29Oct 1Oct 5Oct 9
32°FSep 24Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 21
28°FOct 4Oct 10Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 30Nov 3
24°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 16
20°FNov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 17Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29
16°FNov 10Nov 15Nov 19Nov 22Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 15

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Vassar, MI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 48757 →Compare Reese with another place →

Weather by month in Reese

July is the warmest month at Vassar, MI, averaging 82°F by day and 57°F at night; January is the coldest at 30°F and 12°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 78% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,371 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 55% of the 172 Michigan stations. 32% of them (760) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 603. Precipitation totals 34.4 inches a year, most in July (4.1") and least in February (1.5"); May to September bring 52% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Vassar, MI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan30122.0100%300
Feb33131.5100%271
Mar43211.9100%2612
Apr57323.3100%1849
May69433.678%3224
Jun78533.40%0475
Jul82574.10%0603
Aug80563.70%0553
Sep74483.024%1338
Oct61383.199%9103
Nov47292.7100%2013
Dec35222.1100%281

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Vassar, MI (630 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Frankenmuth 1SE, MI, 10 miles south of Reese, has a last frost 6 days earlier (May 3), a first frost 5 days later (October 12), a season 11 days longer.

Frost dates for 48415 (Birch Run) →

When it snows in Reese, Michigan

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Reese usually arrives around November 25, and the last of the season around March 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Essexville, MI, 13.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 51 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 48757

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Reese, Michigan
WhenWhat to do
February 28 – March 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 14 – March 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 11 – April 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 9 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 15Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 23Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 7 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 48757 is 9 miles from Vassar, MI, which stands at 630 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 48768 (Vassar). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 48757 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Michigan →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Michigan