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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 48840 — Haslett, Michigan

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from East Lansing 4 S, MI (880 ft), 8 miles southwest.

Updated

In Haslett, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 28 in half of years and has passed by May 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 17, as early as October 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 173 days (NOAA, East Lansing 4 S, MI).

Last spring frost
April 28

50% probability

First fall frost
October 17

50% probability

Growing season
173 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 25

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 31

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

19 of 19 observed

Snow per year
36"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Haslett

Half of springs at East Lansing 4 S, MI see their last 32°F night by April 28; only one in ten is past it by April 13, and one in ten still has one after May 16. Planting tender crops after May 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 9 20%, and after May 16 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 81% of the 172 Michigan stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 17 in half of years, as early as October 1 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 173 days in a typical year, longer than at 82% of the 172 Michigan stations; it reaches 194 days one year in ten and falls short of 150 one year in ten. On average 145 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 8, and return around October 4. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 4 and March 16.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 23Apr 29May 2May 5May 8May 12May 17May 22May 27
32°FApr 13Apr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 4May 9May 16
28°FApr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25May 1
24°FMar 18Mar 24Mar 29Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 16
20°FMar 8Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 6
16°FFeb 28Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 16Mar 18Mar 22Mar 25Mar 31
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 22Sep 26Sep 29Oct 2Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 18
32°FOct 1Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 27Nov 1
28°FOct 14Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 13
24°FOct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 23Nov 29
20°FNov 7Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11
16°FNov 16Nov 23Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 12Dec 17Dec 24

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at East Lansing 4 S, MI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 48840 →Compare Haslett with another place →

Weather by month in Haslett

July is the warmest month at East Lansing 4 S, MI, averaging 83°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 32°F and 18°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 39% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,868 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 87% of the 172 Michigan stations. 34% of them (964) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 685. Precipitation totals 34.6 inches a year, most in May (4.4") and least in February (1.6"); May to September bring 53% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at East Lansing 4 S, MI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan32182.1100%291
Feb34191.6100%261
Mar45271.7100%2415
Apr58373.6100%1286
May70484.439%2306
Jun79583.80%0555
Jul83613.40%0685
Aug81603.50%0639
Sep76523.28%1415
Oct62423.188%7139
Nov48322.6100%1823
Dec37241.6100%273

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at East Lansing 4 S, MI (880 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Lansing Capital City Airport, MI, 10 miles west of Haslett, has a last frost 3 days later (May 1), a first frost 4 days earlier (October 13), a season 11 days shorter.

Frost dates for 48917 (Lansing) →

When it snows in Haslett, Michigan

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Haslett usually arrives around November 25, and the last of the season around March 31. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at East Lansing 4 S, MI, 7.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 28 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 48840

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Haslett, Michigan
WhenWhat to do
February 17 – March 3Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 3 – March 17Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 31 – April 14Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 28 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 48840 is 8 miles from East Lansing 4 S, MI, which stands at 880 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 11 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 48823 (East Lansing). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 48840 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Michigan →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Michigan