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USDA Hardiness Zone 5a

Frost Dates for 52205 — Anamosa, Iowa

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Anamosa 1 WNW, IA (805 ft), 1 miles west.

Updated

In Anamosa, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 1 in half of years and has passed by May 18 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 4, as early as September 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 154 days (NOAA, Anamosa 1 WNW, IA).

Last spring frost
May 1

50% probability

First fall frost
October 4

50% probability

Growing season
154 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5a

-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night

First snow
December 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 9

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

20 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Anamosa

Half of springs at Anamosa 1 WNW, IA see their last 32°F night by May 1; only one in ten is past it by April 18, and one in ten still has one after May 18. Planting tender crops after May 9 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 12 20%, and after May 18 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 98% of the 132 Iowa stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 4 in half of years, as early as September 21 one year in ten, and holds off past October 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 6, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 154 days in a typical year, shorter than at 84% of the 132 Iowa stations; it reaches 173 days one year in ten and falls short of 134 one year in ten. On average 152 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 13, and return around September 27. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 14 and March 21.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 28May 2May 7May 10May 13May 16May 19May 23May 28
32°FApr 18Apr 23Apr 27Apr 29May 1May 5May 9May 12May 18
28°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 16Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 6
24°FMar 26Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 26
20°FMar 15Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 6Apr 10Apr 15
16°FMar 4Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 2Apr 7
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 14Sep 18Sep 21Sep 24Sep 27Sep 29Oct 2Oct 4Oct 8
32°FSep 21Sep 26Sep 29Oct 2Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 18
28°FOct 1Oct 6Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 30
24°FOct 11Oct 17Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 9
20°FOct 23Oct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 15Nov 21
16°FNov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 25Dec 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Anamosa 1 WNW, IA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 52205 →Compare Anamosa with another place →

Weather by month in Anamosa

July is the warmest month at Anamosa 1 WNW, IA, averaging 83°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 27°F and 9°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 53% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,766 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 80% of the 132 Iowa stations. 34% of them (953) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 691. Precipitation totals 40.2 inches a year, most in June (5.8") and least in January (1.5"); May to September bring 60% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anamosa 1 WNW, IA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan2791.5100%300
Feb32121.6100%260
Mar45251.8100%2415
Apr59364.0100%1080
May70474.853%2291
Jun80585.80%0567
Jul83625.20%0691
Aug81594.50%0621
Sep75503.733%1371
Oct61383.299%9115
Nov46262.3100%2112
Dec33161.8100%292

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anamosa 1 WNW, IA (805 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Anamosa 3 SSW, IA, 2 miles southwest of Anamosa, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 27), a first frost 9 days later (October 13), a season 16 days longer.

Frost dates for 52253 (Lisbon) →

When it snows in Anamosa, Iowa

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Anamosa usually arrives around December 7, and the last of the season around March 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Anamosa 1 WNW, IA, 1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 53 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 52205

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Anamosa, Iowa
WhenWhat to do
February 20 – March 6Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 6 – March 20Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 3 – April 17Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 1 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 20Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 4 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 52205 is 1 mile from Anamosa 1 WNW, IA, which stands at 805 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 52205 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Iowa →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5a places in Iowa