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USDA Hardiness Zone 4b

Frost Dates for 54725 — Boyceville, Wisconsin

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Ridgeland 1NNE, WI (1,080 ft), 13 miles northeast.

Updated

In Boyceville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 10 in half of years and has passed by May 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 29, as early as September 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 140 days (NOAA, Ridgeland 1NNE, WI).

Last spring frost
May 10

50% probability

First fall frost
September 29

50% probability

Growing season
140 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
4b

-25 to -20°F (-31.7 to -28.9°C) coldest night

First snow
November 13

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 8

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
51"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Boyceville

Half of springs at Ridgeland 1NNE, WI see their last 32°F night by May 10; only one in ten is past it by April 28, and one in ten still has one after May 26. Planting tender crops after May 17 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 20 20%, and after May 26 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 70% of the 182 Wisconsin stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 29 in half of years, as early as September 13 one year in ten, and holds off past October 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 9; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 14, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 140 days in a typical year, shorter than at 85% of the 182 Wisconsin stations; it reaches 160 days one year in ten and falls short of 120 one year in ten. On average 176 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 21, and return around September 20. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 11 and April 1.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 8May 12May 16May 19May 21May 24May 27May 31Jun 3
32°FApr 28May 2May 5May 8May 10May 13May 17May 20May 26
28°FApr 15Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 6May 9May 14
24°FApr 3Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 29May 3
20°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 3Apr 5Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 17Apr 22
16°FMar 17Mar 22Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 3Apr 5Apr 8Apr 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 4Sep 10Sep 14Sep 17Sep 20Sep 23Sep 26Sep 29Oct 2
32°FSep 13Sep 18Sep 23Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 8Oct 12
28°FSep 22Sep 28Oct 2Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 19Oct 24
24°FOct 3Oct 10Oct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 5
20°FOct 19Oct 24Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 17
16°FOct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 27

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Ridgeland 1NNE, WI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 54725 →Compare Boyceville with another place →

Weather by month in Boyceville

July is the warmest month at Ridgeland 1NNE, WI, averaging 80°F by day and 58°F at night; January is the coldest at 21°F and 2°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 83% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,160 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 79% of the 182 Wisconsin stations. 33% of them (710) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 594. Precipitation totals 35.5 inches a year, most in June (4.7") and least in January (1.0"); May to September bring 61% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ridgeland 1NNE, WI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan2121.0100%310
Feb2651.2100%270
Mar39182.1100%276
Apr54313.3100%1740
May67444.183%4208
Jun76544.72%0455
Jul80584.50%0594
Aug78554.50%0518
Sep70473.755%2274
Oct56353.199%1360
Nov40231.9100%255
Dec27101.4100%300

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ridgeland 1NNE, WI (1,080 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Menomonie, WI, 14 miles south of Boyceville and 300 feet lower, has a last frost 1 day earlier (May 9), a first frost 2 days later (October 1), a season 3 days longer.

Frost dates for 54751 (Menomonie) →

When it snows in Boyceville, Wisconsin

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Boyceville usually arrives around November 13, and the last of the season around April 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Ridgeland 1NNE, WI, 12.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 32 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 54725

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Boyceville, Wisconsin
WhenWhat to do
March 1 – March 15Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 15 – March 29Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 12 – April 26Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 10 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 7Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 15Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 29 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 54725 is 13 miles from Ridgeland 1NNE, WI, which stands at 1,080 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 54725 in zone 4b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -25 to -20°F (-31.7 to -28.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Wisconsin →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 4b places in Wisconsin