USDA Hardiness Zone 4a
Frost Dates for 56544 — Frazee, Minnesota
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Detroit Lakes 12E, MN (1,542 ft), 8 miles north.
Updated
In Frazee, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 4 in half of years and has passed by May 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 3, as early as September 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 150 days (NOAA, Detroit Lakes 12E, MN).
- Last spring frost
- May 4
- First fall frost
- October 3
- Growing season
- 150 days
- Hardiness zone
- 4a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-30 to -25°F (-34.4 to -31.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- October 28
- Last snow
- April 16
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 47.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
22 of 22 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Frazee
Half of springs at Detroit Lakes 12E, MN see their last 32°F night by May 4; only one in ten is past it by April 24, and one in ten still has one after May 16. Planting tender crops after May 9 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 12 20%, and after May 16 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 85% of the 142 Minnesota stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 3 in half of years, as early as September 22 one year in ten, and holds off past October 17 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 8, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 150 days in a typical year, shorter than at 51% of the 142 Minnesota stations; it reaches 168 days one year in ten and falls short of 134 one year in ten. On average 178 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 15, and return around September 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 10 and April 3.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 2 | May 6 | May 8 | May 12 | May 15 | May 17 | May 21 | May 24 | May 29 |
| 32°F | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 2 | May 4 | May 6 | May 9 | May 12 | May 16 |
| 28°F | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 4 | May 8 |
| 24°F | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 15 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 |
| 20°F | Mar 29 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 23 |
| 16°F | Mar 19 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 13 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 |
| 32°F | Sep 22 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 17 |
| 28°F | Sep 30 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 28 |
| 24°F | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 8 |
| 20°F | Oct 22 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 |
| 16°F | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Detroit Lakes 12E, MN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 56544 →Compare Frazee with another place →
Weather by month in Frazee
July is the warmest month at Detroit Lakes 12E, MN, averaging 77°F by day and 59°F at night; January is the coldest at 17°F and -2°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 67% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,949 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 84% of the 142 Minnesota stations. 31% of them (611) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 555.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 17 | -2 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 21 | 2 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Mar | 34 | 16 | 100% | 28 | 4 |
| Apr | 50 | 30 | 100% | 17 | 26 |
| May | 64 | 44 | 67% | 3 | 182 |
| Jun | 73 | 54 | 0% | 0 | 399 |
| Jul | 77 | 59 | 0% | 0 | 555 |
| Aug | 75 | 57 | 0% | 0 | 493 |
| Sep | 67 | 48 | 38% | 1 | 241 |
| Oct | 52 | 35 | 100% | 13 | 49 |
| Nov | 35 | 20 | 100% | 26 | 1 |
| Dec | 22 | 7 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Detroit Lakes 12E, MN (1,542 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Detroit Lakes 1 NNE, MN, 12 miles northwest of Frazee and 187 feet lower, has a last frost 11 days later (May 15), a first frost 9 days earlier (September 24), a season 20 days shorter.
When it snows in Frazee, Minnesota
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Frazee usually arrives around October 28, and the last of the season around April 16. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Detroit Lakes 1 NNE, MN, 11.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 18 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 56544
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 23 – March 9 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 9 – March 23 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 6 – April 20 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 4 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 11 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 19 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 3 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 56544 is 8 miles from Detroit Lakes 12E, MN, which stands at 1,542 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 56544 in zone 4a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -30 to -25°F (-34.4 to -31.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Minnesota →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.