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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 60010 — Barrington, Illinois

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Barrington 3SW, IL (875 ft), 3 miles south.

Updated

In Barrington, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 25 in half of years and has passed by May 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 19, as early as October 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 177 days (NOAA, Barrington 3SW, IL).

Last spring frost
April 25

50% probability

First fall frost
October 19

50% probability

Growing season
177 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
November 23

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 2

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

25 of 25 observed

Snow per year
38.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Barrington

Half of springs at Barrington 3SW, IL see their last 32°F night by April 25; only one in ten is past it by April 10, and one in ten still has one after May 12. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 12 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 79% of the 158 Illinois stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 19 in half of years, as early as October 5 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 30, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 177 days in a typical year, shorter than at 72% of the 158 Illinois stations; it reaches 196 days one year in ten and falls short of 152 one year in ten. On average 137 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 6, and return around October 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 29 and March 14.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 22Apr 27Apr 30May 3May 6May 9May 15May 19May 25
32°FApr 10Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 5May 12
28°FMar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 9Apr 12Apr 16Apr 18Apr 23Apr 30
24°FMar 18Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 6Apr 10Apr 16
20°FMar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 4
16°FFeb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 27Oct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 18Oct 23
32°FOct 5Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Nov 1
28°FOct 15Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 12
24°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24
20°FNov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 23Nov 26Nov 30Dec 4
16°FNov 12Nov 18Nov 22Nov 25Nov 29Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 15

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Barrington 3SW, IL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 60010 →Compare Barrington with another place →

Weather by month in Barrington

July is the warmest month at Barrington 3SW, IL, averaging 81°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 29°F and 13°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 31% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,764 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 95% of the 158 Illinois stations. 33% of them (921) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 680. Precipitation totals 40.7 inches a year, most in May (5.2") and least in February (1.9"); May to September bring 54% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Barrington 3SW, IL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan29132.1100%290
Feb33161.9100%271
Mar45272.4100%2217
Apr58374.099%884
May69485.231%<1284
Jun78584.61%0535
Jul81634.00%0680
Aug79614.60%0626
Sep72543.75%<1395
Oct60423.489%5123
Nov46302.6100%1818
Dec34202.2100%281

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Barrington 3SW, IL (875 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mundelein 4 WSW, IL, 8 miles northeast of Barrington, has a last frost 4 days later (April 29), a first frost 1 day later (October 20), a season 5 days shorter.

Frost dates for 60047 (Lake Zurich) →

When it snows in Barrington, Illinois

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Barrington usually arrives around November 23, and the last of the season around April 2. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Barrington 3SW, IL, 3.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 23 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 60010

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Barrington, Illinois
WhenWhat to do
February 14 – February 28Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 28 – March 14Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 28 – April 11Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 25 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 60010 is 3 miles from Barrington 3SW, IL, which stands at 875 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 60010 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Illinois →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5b places in Illinois