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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 61846 — Georgetown, Illinois

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Perrysville 4 WNW, IN (611 ft), 10 miles northeast.

Updated

In Georgetown, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 14, as early as September 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 171 days (NOAA, Perrysville 4 WNW, IN).

Last spring frost
April 23

50% probability

First fall frost
October 14

50% probability

Growing season
171 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 30

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 18

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
19.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Georgetown

Half of springs at Perrysville 4 WNW, IN see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 10, and one in ten still has one after May 7. Planting tender crops after April 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 2 20%, and after May 7 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 82% of the 158 Illinois stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 14 in half of years, as early as September 29 one year in ten, and holds off past October 27 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 27, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 171 days in a typical year, shorter than at 84% of the 158 Illinois stations; it reaches 191 days one year in ten and falls short of 150 one year in ten. On average 124 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about May 2, and return around October 3. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 28 and March 13.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 20Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 2May 5May 9May 12May 18
32°FApr 10Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 7
28°FMar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 27
24°FMar 17Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 17
20°FMar 5Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 9
16°FFeb 23Mar 1Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 16Mar 21Mar 27Apr 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 21Sep 25Sep 29Oct 1Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 16
32°FSep 29Oct 4Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23Oct 27
28°FOct 8Oct 14Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 6
24°FOct 20Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 15Nov 22
20°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 25Nov 30Dec 6
16°FNov 9Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 18

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Perrysville 4 WNW, IN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 61846 →Compare Georgetown with another place →

Weather by month in Georgetown

July is the warmest month at Perrysville 4 WNW, IN, averaging 86°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 35°F and 17°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 25% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,483 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 51% of the 158 Illinois stations. 37% of them (1,283) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 750. Precipitation totals 38.9 inches a year, most in June (4.8") and least in February (2.0"); May to September bring 49% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Perrysville 4 WNW, IN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan35172.4100%273
Feb40212.0100%245
Mar51302.7100%2045
Apr64403.999%7156
May75524.425%<1417
Jun83614.80%0657
Jul86634.10%0750
Aug85613.20%0699
Sep80532.713%<1494
Oct68423.295%5208
Nov52323.1100%1644
Dec40232.4100%255

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Perrysville 4 WNW, IN (611 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Danville, IL, 11 miles north of Georgetown, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 21), a first frost 6 days later (October 20), a season 10 days longer.

Frost dates for 61832 (Danville) →

When it snows in Georgetown, Illinois

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Georgetown usually arrives around November 30, and the last of the season around March 18. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Perrysville 4 WNW, IN, 9.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 36 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 61846

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Georgetown, Illinois
WhenWhat to do
February 12 – February 26Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 26 – March 12Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 26 – April 9Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 23 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 30Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 61846 is 10 miles from Perrysville 4 WNW, IN, which stands at 611 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 47932 (Covington). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 61846 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Illinois →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Illinois