Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 62568 — Taylorville, Illinois

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Morrisonville, IL (630 ft), 13 miles southwest.

Updated

In Taylorville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 12 in half of years and has passed by April 27 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 20, as early as October 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 190 days (NOAA, Morrisonville, IL).

Last spring frost
April 12

50% probability

First fall frost
October 20

50% probability

Growing season
190 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
December 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

15 of 15 observed

Snow per year
13.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Taylorville

Half of springs at Morrisonville, IL see their last 32°F night by April 12; only one in ten is past it by March 29, and one in ten still has one after April 27. Planting tender crops after April 17 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 21 20%, and after April 27 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 54% of the 158 Illinois stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 20 in half of years, as early as October 5 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 16, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 190 days in a typical year, longer than at 66% of the 158 Illinois stations; it reaches 211 days one year in ten and falls short of 169 one year in ten. On average 122 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 24, and return around October 9. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 4 and March 5.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 9Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 4May 10
32°FMar 29Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 17Apr 21Apr 27
28°FMar 17Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 11Apr 16
24°FMar 5Mar 11Mar 16Mar 19Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 6
20°FFeb 24Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 29
16°FFeb 9Feb 19Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 8Mar 12Mar 15Mar 20
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 26Sep 30Oct 4Oct 7Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 18Oct 23
32°FOct 5Oct 11Oct 15Oct 18Oct 20Oct 22Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1
28°FOct 17Oct 22Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 11Nov 16
24°FOct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 30
20°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 13
16°FNov 14Nov 21Nov 27Nov 30Dec 4Dec 8Dec 12Dec 18Dec 24

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Morrisonville, IL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 62568 →Compare Taylorville with another place →

Weather by month in Taylorville

July is the warmest month at Morrisonville, IL, averaging 86°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 36°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 84% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,803 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 73% of the 158 Illinois stations. 37% of them (1,403) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 808. Precipitation totals 38.1 inches a year, most in May (4.6") and least in February (1.8"); May to September bring 49% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Morrisonville, IL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan36192.2100%282
Feb41231.8100%235
Mar52322.7100%1852
Apr65434.384%5190
May75544.65%0458
Jun83633.90%0696
Jul86663.00%0808
Aug86643.50%0759
Sep81563.55%<1546
Oct68443.288%5233
Nov53333.2100%1649
Dec41252.2100%266

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Morrisonville, IL (630 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Pana, IL, 17 miles southeast of Taylorville, has a last frost 5 days later (April 17), a first frost 3 days later (October 23), a season 2 days shorter.

Frost dates for 62557 (Pana) →

When it snows in Taylorville, Illinois

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Taylorville usually arrives around December 7, and the last of the season around March 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Kincaid 3W, IL, 8.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 37 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 62568

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Taylorville, Illinois
WhenWhat to do
February 1 – February 15Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 15 – March 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 15 – March 29Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 28Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 6Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 20 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 62568 is 13 miles from Morrisonville, IL, which stands at 630 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 62568 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Illinois →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Illinois