USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 63877 — Steele, Missouri
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Blytheville Municipal Airport, AR (255 ft), 10 miles south.
Updated
In Steele, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 24 in half of years and has passed by April 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 6, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 227 days (NOAA, Blytheville Municipal Airport, AR).
- Last spring frost
- March 24
- First fall frost
- November 6
- Growing season
- 227 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 23
- Last snow
- February 9
- Winters with snow
- 95%
- Snow per year
- 6.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
21 of 22 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Steele
Half of springs at Blytheville Municipal Airport, AR see their last 32°F night by March 24; only one in ten is past it by March 5, and one in ten still has one after April 10. Planting tender crops after April 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 5 20%, and after April 10 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 66% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 6 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 18; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 30, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 227 days in a typical year, longer than at 99% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 252 days one year in ten and falls short of 205 one year in ten. On average 61 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 4, and return around October 26. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 88%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 19 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 20 |
| 32°F | Mar 5 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 10 |
| 28°F | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 30 |
| 24°F | Feb 5 | Feb 13 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 |
| 20°F98% of yrs | Jan 17 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 8 | Feb 13 | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 10 |
| 16°F88% of yrs | Jan 6 | Jan 14 | Jan 21 | Jan 28 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 12 | Feb 21 | Mar 1 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
| 28°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 8 |
| 24°F | Nov 13 | Nov 19 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 23 | Jan 1 |
| 20°F98% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 4 | Dec 11 | Dec 21 | Dec 26 | Dec 31 | Jan 5 | Jan 11 | Jan 21 |
| 16°F88% of yrs | Dec 10 | Dec 22 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 11 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Feb 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Blytheville Municipal Airport, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 63877 →Compare Steele with another place →
Weather by month in Steele
July is the warmest month at Blytheville Municipal Airport, AR, averaging 91°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 31°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 30% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,221 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), the most of the 158 Missouri stations. 40% of them (2,098) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 976. Precipitation totals 43.1 inches a year, most in April (4.9") and least in September (2.4"); May to September bring 38% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 31 | 3.2 | 100% | 19 | 27 |
| Feb | 52 | 34 | 3.3 | 100% | 14 | 47 |
| Mar | 61 | 41 | 4.4 | 92% | 6 | 144 |
| Apr | 72 | 51 | 4.9 | 30% | <1 | 355 |
| May | 81 | 61 | 4.9 | 0% | 0 | 654 |
| Jun | 89 | 69 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 871 |
| Jul | 91 | 72 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 976 |
| Aug | 90 | 69 | 2.7 | 0% | 0 | 917 |
| Sep | 84 | 61 | 2.4 | 0% | 0 | 682 |
| Oct | 74 | 50 | 3.0 | 30% | 1 | 384 |
| Nov | 61 | 41 | 3.8 | 94% | 6 | 123 |
| Dec | 50 | 34 | 4.2 | 100% | 15 | 40 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Blytheville Municipal Airport, AR (255 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Blytheville, AR, 11 miles south of Steele, has a last frost 6 days earlier (March 18), a first frost 8 days later (November 14), a season 13 days longer.
When it snows in Steele, Missouri
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Steele usually arrives around December 23, and the last of the season around February 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Portageville, MO, 24.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 43 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 63877
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 13 – January 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 27 – February 10 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 24 – March 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 14 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 23 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 6 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 63877 is 10 miles from Blytheville Municipal Airport, AR, which stands at 255 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 63877 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.