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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 64067 — Lexington, Missouri

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lexington 3E, MO (825 ft), under a mile northeast.

Updated

In Lexington, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 8 in half of years and has passed by April 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 10 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 197 days (NOAA, Lexington 3E, MO).

Last spring frost
April 8

50% probability

First fall frost
October 25

50% probability

Growing season
197 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
December 10

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 1

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

19 of 19 observed

Snow per year
13.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Lexington

Half of springs at Lexington 3E, MO see their last 32°F night by April 8; only one in ten is past it by March 24, and one in ten still has one after April 26. Planting tender crops after April 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 20 20%, and after April 26 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 82% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 10 one year in ten, and holds off past November 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 12, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 197 days in a typical year, longer than at 58% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 217 days one year in ten and falls short of 175 one year in ten. On average 118 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 5 and March 1.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 6Apr 10Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 2May 7
32°FMar 24Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 14Apr 20Apr 26
28°FMar 10Mar 17Mar 21Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12
24°FMar 1Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 18Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 3
20°FFeb 20Feb 27Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 12Mar 16Mar 19Mar 27
16°FFeb 10Feb 16Feb 22Feb 27Mar 1Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 17
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 30Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27
32°FOct 10Oct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 7
28°FOct 21Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 20
24°FOct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Dec 2
20°FNov 6Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7Dec 15
16°FNov 15Nov 23Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 15Dec 20Dec 25

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lexington 3E, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 64067 →Compare Lexington with another place →

Weather by month in Lexington

July is the warmest month at Lexington 3E, MO, averaging 88°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 38°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 75% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,029 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 51% of the 158 Missouri stations. 36% of them (1,463) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 871. Precipitation totals 43.3 inches a year, most in May (5.6") and least in January (1.8"); May to September bring 57% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lexington 3E, MO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan38201.8100%283
Feb44232.0100%239
Mar55333.199%1869
Apr65444.475%5199
May75545.65%<1452
Jun85645.10%0732
Jul88685.10%0871
Aug87664.30%0817
Sep80574.42%<1557
Oct69453.273%3250
Nov54342.4100%1562
Dec43251.9100%269

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lexington 3E, MO (825 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Richmond 3S, MO, 7 miles northwest of Lexington, has a last frost 11 days later (April 19), a first frost 7 days earlier (October 18), a season 17 days shorter.

Frost dates for 64085 (Richmond) →

When it snows in Lexington, Missouri

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lexington usually arrives around December 10, and the last of the season around March 1. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lexington 3E, MO, 0.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 38 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 64067

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Lexington, Missouri
WhenWhat to do
January 28 – February 11Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 11 – February 25Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 11 – March 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 8 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 2Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 64067 is under a mile from Lexington 3E, MO, which stands at 825 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 64067 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Missouri →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6a places in Missouri