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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 64468 — Maryville, Missouri

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Maryville 2E, MO (985 ft), 2 miles east.

Updated

In Maryville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 19 in half of years and has passed by May 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 17, as early as October 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 180 days (NOAA, Maryville 2E, MO).

Last spring frost
April 19

50% probability

First fall frost
October 17

50% probability

Growing season
180 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
December 3

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 5

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
92%

24 of 26 observed

Snow per year
15.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Maryville

Half of springs at Maryville 2E, MO see their last 32°F night by April 19; only one in ten is past it by April 4, and one in ten still has one after May 3. Planting tender crops after April 26 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 3 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 80% of the 158 Missouri stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 17 in half of years, as early as October 2 one year in ten, and holds off past October 30 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 27; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 22, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 180 days in a typical year, shorter than at 89% of the 158 Missouri stations; it reaches 199 days one year in ten and falls short of 159 one year in ten. On average 138 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 29, and return around October 7. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 25 and March 11.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 14Apr 20Apr 24Apr 27Apr 29May 1May 4May 6May 12
32°FApr 4Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26Apr 30May 3
28°FMar 24Mar 31Apr 3Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 22
24°FMar 12Mar 17Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 13
20°FMar 2Mar 8Mar 12Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 5
16°FFeb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 22Mar 30
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 22Sep 27Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 20
32°FOct 2Oct 8Oct 12Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 30
28°FOct 14Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 9
24°FOct 24Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 19
20°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1
16°FNov 7Nov 12Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 13

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Maryville 2E, MO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 64468 →Compare Maryville with another place →

Weather by month in Maryville

July is the warmest month at Maryville 2E, MO, averaging 87°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 34°F and 14°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 16% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,498 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 94% of the 158 Missouri stations. 35% of them (1,239) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 811. Precipitation totals 38.4 inches a year, most in May (5.5") and least in January (0.9"); May to September bring 61% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Maryville 2E, MO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan34140.9100%300
Feb39181.2100%263
Mar52292.3100%2037
Apr63394.094%7138
May73525.516%<1392
Jun83625.00%0669
Jul87665.30%0811
Aug85634.20%0745
Sep78543.58%<1484
Oct66413.093%6189
Nov51292.0100%2029
Dec39191.5100%291

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Maryville 2E, MO (985 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Conception, MO, 12 miles southeast of Maryville, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 17), a first frost 3 days later (October 20), a season 4 days longer.

Frost dates for 64489 (Stanberry) →

When it snows in Maryville, Missouri

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Maryville usually arrives around December 3, and the last of the season around March 5. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Maryville 2E, MO, 2.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 92% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 45 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 64468

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Maryville, Missouri
WhenWhat to do
February 8 – February 22Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 22 – March 8Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 22 – April 5Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 19 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 64468 is 2 miles from Maryville 2E, MO, which stands at 985 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 64468 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Missouri →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 5b places in Missouri