Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 66076 — Pomona, Kansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Pomona Lake, KS (1,063 ft), 7 miles west.

Updated

In Pomona, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 8 in half of years and has passed by April 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 31, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 205 days (NOAA, Pomona Lake, KS).

Last spring frost
April 8

50% probability

First fall frost
October 31

50% probability

Growing season
205 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 9

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 1

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

24 of 24 observed

Snow per year
9.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Pomona

Half of springs at Pomona Lake, KS see their last 32°F night by April 8; only one in ten is past it by March 23, and one in ten still has one after April 22. Planting tender crops after April 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 18 20%, and after April 22 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 44% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 31 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 12, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 205 days in a typical year, longer than at 94% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 227 days one year in ten and falls short of 184 one year in ten. On average 110 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 18, and return around October 22. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 8 and February 28.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 4Apr 9Apr 13Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24Apr 28May 1
32°FMar 23Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 14Apr 18Apr 22
28°FMar 10Mar 17Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12
24°FFeb 28Mar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 3
20°FFeb 19Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 18Mar 24
16°FFeb 8Feb 15Feb 20Feb 24Feb 28Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 16
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 8Oct 14Oct 18Oct 20Oct 22Oct 24Oct 26Oct 30Nov 2
32°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 14
28°FOct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 20Nov 26
24°FNov 1Nov 7Nov 12Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Nov 30Dec 5
20°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 21Nov 24Nov 29Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 15
16°FNov 20Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 8Dec 13Dec 18Dec 24Dec 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Pomona Lake, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 66076 →Compare Pomona with another place →

Weather by month in Pomona

July is the warmest month at Pomona Lake, KS, averaging 91°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 41°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 74% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,327 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 76% of the 110 Kansas stations. 36% of them (1,559) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 931. Precipitation totals 38.8 inches a year, most in May (5.5") and least in January (1.0"); May to September bring 59% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Pomona Lake, KS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan41221.0100%283
Feb46241.7100%2312
Mar57342.399%1580
Apr67443.874%3215
May76555.50%0488
Jun86655.40%0762
Jul91703.90%0931
Aug89684.10%0882
Sep82594.00%0602
Oct70463.252%2282
Nov56352.3100%1365
Dec44261.6100%257

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Pomona Lake, KS (1,063 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Ottawa, KS, 9 miles east of Pomona and 158 feet lower, has a last frost 10 days later (April 18), a first frost 11 days earlier (October 20), a season 22 days shorter.

Frost dates for 66067 (Ottawa) →

When it snows in Pomona, Kansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Pomona usually arrives around December 9, and the last of the season around March 1. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Ottawa, KS, 9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 38 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 66076

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Pomona, Kansas
WhenWhat to do
January 28 – February 11Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 11 – February 25Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 11 – March 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 8 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 31 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 66076 is 7 miles from Pomona Lake, KS, which stands at 1,063 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 66524 (Overbrook). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 66076 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Kansas