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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 67543 — Haven, Kansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Hutchinson Municipal Airport, KS (1,543 ft), 12 miles north.

Updated

In Haven, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 21 in half of years and has passed by May 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 18, as early as October 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 180 days (NOAA, Hutchinson Municipal Airport, KS).

Last spring frost
April 21

50% probability

First fall frost
October 18

50% probability

Growing season
180 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 5

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 4

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

25 of 25 observed

Snow per year
12.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Haven

Half of springs at Hutchinson Municipal Airport, KS see their last 32°F night by April 21; only one in ten is past it by April 6, and one in ten still has one after May 4. Planting tender crops after April 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 4 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 65% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 18 in half of years, as early as October 2 one year in ten, and holds off past October 31 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 27; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 25, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 180 days in a typical year, shorter than at 73% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 200 days one year in ten and falls short of 159 one year in ten. On average 124 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about April 30, and return around October 9. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 23 and March 5.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 15Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 5May 8May 13
32°FApr 6Apr 10Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 4
28°FMar 23Mar 30Apr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25
24°FMar 10Mar 16Mar 21Mar 26Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 15
20°FFeb 27Mar 3Mar 8Mar 12Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 29Apr 3
16°FFeb 19Feb 24Feb 28Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 12Mar 17Mar 24
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 24Sep 29Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 14Oct 18Oct 21
32°FOct 2Oct 8Oct 13Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31
28°FOct 13Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8
24°FOct 23Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 20
20°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 20Nov 25Nov 30
16°FNov 6Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 27Nov 30Dec 4Dec 11

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Hutchinson Municipal Airport, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 67543 →Compare Haven with another place →

Weather by month in Haven

July is the warmest month at Hutchinson Municipal Airport, KS, averaging 93°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 44°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 18% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,307 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 75% of the 110 Kansas stations. 36% of them (1,562) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 945. Precipitation totals 28.3 inches a year, most in May (4.8") and least in January (0.6"); May to September bring 63% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hutchinson Municipal Airport, KS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan44200.6100%292
Feb48231.1100%2412
Mar59332.0100%1675
Apr68422.395%6208
May78534.818%<1485
Jun88644.20%0780
Jul93683.30%0945
Aug91663.40%0880
Sep83572.08%<1600
Oct71442.390%5266
Nov57311.1100%1851
Dec45221.2100%284

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hutchinson Municipal Airport, KS (1,543 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Hutchinson, KS, 15 miles northwest of Haven, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 18), a first frost 3 days later (October 21), a season 6 days longer.

Frost dates for 67501 (Hutchinson) →

When it snows in Haven, Kansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Haven usually arrives around December 5, and the last of the season around March 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Mt Hope, KS, 7.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 48 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 67543

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Haven, Kansas
WhenWhat to do
February 10 – February 24Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 24 – March 10Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 24 – April 7Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 21 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 26Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 4Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 18 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 67543 is 12 miles from Hutchinson Municipal Airport, KS, which stands at 1,543 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 67543 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in Kansas