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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 67877 — Sublette, Kansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Sublette 7WSW, KS (2,949 ft), 9 miles southwest.

Updated

In Sublette, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 21, as early as October 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 179 days (NOAA, Sublette 7WSW, KS).

Last spring frost
April 23

50% probability

First fall frost
October 21

50% probability

Growing season
179 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 23

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

26 of 26 observed

Snow per year
15"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Sublette

Half of springs at Sublette 7WSW, KS see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 7, and one in ten still has one after May 5. Planting tender crops after April 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 2 20%, and after May 5 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 89% of the 110 Kansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 21 in half of years, as early as October 5 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around October 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 28, 7 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 179 days in a typical year, shorter than at 75% of the 110 Kansas stations; it reaches 201 days one year in ten and falls short of 160 one year in ten. On average 133 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 8 days longer, to about May 1, and return around October 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 25 and March 6.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 18Apr 24Apr 27Apr 29May 1May 4May 6May 10May 14
32°FApr 7Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 5
28°FMar 27Apr 1Apr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 28
24°FMar 11Mar 18Mar 24Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 19
20°FMar 1Mar 6Mar 9Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 28Apr 2Apr 7
16°FFeb 17Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 9Mar 14Mar 20Mar 28
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 27Oct 2Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 20Oct 23
32°FOct 5Oct 11Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 2
28°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 22Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9
24°FOct 22Oct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 19
20°FOct 29Nov 3Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 21Nov 25Dec 1
16°FNov 5Nov 12Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 14

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Sublette 7WSW, KS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 67877 →Compare Sublette with another place →

Weather by month in Sublette

July is the warmest month at Sublette 7WSW, KS, averaging 94°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 24% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,296 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 74% of the 110 Kansas stations. 36% of them (1,561) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 916. Precipitation totals 18.3 inches a year, most in June (3.0") and least in January (0.4"); May to September bring 66% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Sublette 7WSW, KS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49200.4100%303
Feb54230.4100%2417
Mar63311.1100%1994
Apr72391.697%7216
May81502.324%1476
Jun90603.00%0756
Jul94652.70%0916
Aug92632.70%0854
Sep86551.33%<1616
Oct74421.686%5287
Nov60300.6100%1957
Dec49220.6100%295

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Sublette 7WSW, KS (2,949 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Ulysses 3NE, KS, 25 miles west of Sublette, has a last frost 5 days later (April 28), a first frost 5 days earlier (October 16), a season 8 days shorter.

Frost dates for 67880 (Ulysses) →

When it snows in Sublette, Kansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Sublette usually arrives around December 6, and the last of the season around March 23. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Sublette 7WSW, KS, 9.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 31 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 67877

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Sublette, Kansas
WhenWhat to do
February 12 – February 26Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 26 – March 12Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 26 – April 9Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 23 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 29Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 7Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 21 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 67877 is 9 miles from Sublette 7WSW, KS, which stands at 2,949 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 67877 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in Kansas