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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 68372 — Hickman, Nebraska

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Crete 4ESE, NE (1,460 ft), 13 miles west.

Updated

In Hickman, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 12, as early as September 28 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 170 days (NOAA, Crete 4ESE, NE).

Last spring frost
April 23

50% probability

First fall frost
October 12

50% probability

Growing season
170 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 19

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 19

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

18 of 18 observed

Snow per year
28.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Hickman

Half of springs at Crete 4ESE, NE see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 9, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 3 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 29% of the 68 Nebraska stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 12 in half of years, as early as September 28 one year in ten, and holds off past October 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 29, 7 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 170 days in a typical year, longer than at 66% of the 68 Nebraska stations; it reaches 189 days one year in ten and falls short of 152 one year in ten. On average 133 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 3, and return around October 5. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 16 and March 16.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 19Apr 25Apr 29May 1May 3May 6May 8May 11May 15
32°FApr 9Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 3May 6
28°FMar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 29
24°FMar 20Mar 26Mar 30Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 21
20°FMar 9Mar 15Mar 20Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 5Apr 11
16°FMar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 21Mar 24Mar 29Apr 2
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 22Sep 27Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 17
32°FSep 28Oct 2Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 25
28°FOct 3Oct 11Oct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 28Nov 1Nov 5
24°FOct 14Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 15
20°FOct 23Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 20Nov 26
16°FOct 31Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 3

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Crete 4ESE, NE, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 68372 →Compare Hickman with another place →

Weather by month in Hickman

July is the warmest month at Crete 4ESE, NE, averaging 87°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 34°F and 14°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 27% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,441 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 74% of the 68 Nebraska stations. 35% of them (1,197) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 797. Precipitation totals 31.1 inches a year, most in May (5.7") and least in January (0.7"); May to September bring 67% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Crete 4ESE, NE
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan34140.7100%300
Feb40180.8100%244
Mar52281.5100%2035
Apr63392.699%6140
May73505.727%<1370
Jun83614.90%0648
Jul87653.80%0797
Aug85633.40%0735
Sep78543.116%<1492
Oct66412.397%5192
Nov51281.2100%1929
Dec38181.1100%281

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Crete 4ESE, NE (1,460 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Lincoln 8 ENE, NE, 17 miles north of Hickman and 271 feet lower, has a last frost 4 days later (April 27), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 10), a season 6 days shorter.

Frost dates for 68516 (Lincoln) →

When it snows in Hickman, Nebraska

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Hickman usually arrives around November 19, and the last of the season around March 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Hickman, NE, 0.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 35 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 68372

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Hickman, Nebraska
WhenWhat to do
February 12 – February 26Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 26 – March 12Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 26 – April 9Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 23 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 20Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 28Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 12 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 68372 is 13 miles from Crete 4ESE, NE, which stands at 1,460 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 68333 (Crete). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 68372 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Nebraska →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Nebraska