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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 72703 — Fayetteville, Arkansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fayetteville Exp Stn, AR (1,270 ft), 3 miles west.

Updated

In Fayetteville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 4 in half of years and has passed by April 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 31, as early as October 17 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 209 days (NOAA, Fayetteville Exp Stn, AR).

Last spring frost
April 4

50% probability

First fall frost
October 31

50% probability

Growing season
209 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 21

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
93%

28 of 30 observed

Snow per year
6.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Fayetteville

Half of springs at Fayetteville Exp Stn, AR see their last 32°F night by April 4; only one in ten is past it by March 18, and one in ten still has one after April 22. Planting tender crops after April 11 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 16 20%, and after April 22 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 60% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 31 in half of years, as early as October 17 one year in ten, and holds off past November 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 9; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 9, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 209 days in a typical year, shorter than at 80% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 233 days one year in ten and falls short of 188 one year in ten. On average 83 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 16, and return around October 22. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 20 and February 19.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 31Apr 5Apr 9Apr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28May 2
32°FMar 18Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 16Apr 22
28°FMar 4Mar 11Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 29Mar 31Apr 4Apr 9
24°FFeb 21Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 24Mar 31
20°FFeb 9Feb 16Feb 21Feb 26Mar 1Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 17
16°FJan 23Jan 31Feb 9Feb 14Feb 19Feb 25Mar 1Mar 4Mar 10
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 8Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 3
32°FOct 17Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13
28°FOct 26Oct 31Nov 3Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 27
24°FNov 2Nov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 3Dec 8
20°FNov 11Nov 20Nov 25Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 12Dec 17Dec 24
16°FNov 25Dec 3Dec 8Dec 14Dec 20Dec 24Dec 30Jan 3Jan 11

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fayetteville Exp Stn, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 72703 →Compare Fayetteville with another place →

Weather by month in Fayetteville

July is the warmest month at Fayetteville Exp Stn, AR, averaging 89°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 47°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 61% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,504 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 86% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 37% of them (1,680) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 900. Precipitation totals 46.3 inches a year, most in May (6.0") and least in February (2.3"); May to September bring 48% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fayetteville Exp Stn, AR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan47272.6100%2315
Feb51302.3100%1731
Mar59383.799%10113
Apr69474.561%2277
May76566.02%0500
Jun84664.70%0744
Jul89693.60%0900
Aug89683.40%0872
Sep81604.50%0619
Oct71484.152%1314
Nov59384.0100%1196
Dec50302.9100%1923

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fayetteville Exp Stn, AR (1,270 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Fayetteville Drake Field, AR, 7 miles southwest of Fayetteville, has a last frost 11 days later (April 15), a first frost 10 days earlier (October 21), a season 21 days shorter.

Frost dates for 72701 (Fayetteville) →

When it snows in Fayetteville, Arkansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Fayetteville usually arrives around December 22, and the last of the season around February 21. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Fayetteville Drake Field, AR, 7.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 93% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 42 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 72703

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Fayetteville, Arkansas
WhenWhat to do
January 24 – February 7Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 7 – February 21Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 7 – March 21Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 4 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 31 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 72703 is 3 miles from Fayetteville Exp Stn, AR, which stands at 1,270 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 72764 (Springdale). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72703 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arkansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Arkansas