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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 72712 — Bentonville, Arkansas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bentonville 4 S, AR (1,220 ft), 3 miles south.

Updated

In Bentonville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 12 in half of years and has passed by April 29 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 195 days (NOAA, Bentonville 4 S, AR).

Last spring frost
April 12

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
195 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 23

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 17

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

16 of 16 observed

Snow per year
9.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Bentonville

Half of springs at Bentonville 4 S, AR see their last 32°F night by April 12; only one in ten is past it by March 27, and one in ten still has one after April 29. Planting tender crops after April 19 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 23 20%, and after April 29 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 9 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 195 days in a typical year, shorter than at 95% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 220 days one year in ten and falls short of 173 one year in ten. On average 101 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 24, and return around October 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 10 and February 26.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 9Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 3May 8
32°FMar 27Mar 31Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 23Apr 29
28°FMar 12Mar 19Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 12Apr 18
24°FFeb 28Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 18Mar 22Mar 26Mar 31Apr 4
20°FFeb 15Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 9Mar 13Mar 18Mar 25
16°FJan 30Feb 8Feb 14Feb 20Feb 26Mar 1Mar 4Mar 9Mar 15
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 3Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29
32°FOct 13Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 9
28°FOct 20Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 15Nov 22
24°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 7Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 29Dec 4
20°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 19Nov 23Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 14
16°FNov 18Nov 25Nov 30Dec 4Dec 10Dec 13Dec 18Dec 24Jan 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bentonville 4 S, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 72712 →Compare Bentonville with another place →

Weather by month in Bentonville

July is the warmest month at Bentonville 4 S, AR, averaging 89°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 46°F and 24°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 79% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,260 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 92% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 36% of them (1,550) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 866. Precipitation totals 47.5 inches a year, most in May (6.3") and least in January (2.7"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bentonville 4 S, AR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan46242.7100%2411
Feb51272.7100%2020
Mar60364.299%1492
Apr69444.879%4239
May77546.37%<1474
Jun85635.50%0715
Jul89673.90%0866
Aug90652.70%0847
Sep82574.11%0592
Oct71463.468%3293
Nov59363.9100%1393
Dec49273.3100%2219

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bentonville 4 S, AR (1,220 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Fayetteville NW Ar Airport, AR, 7 miles southwest of Bentonville, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 8), a first frost 2 days later (October 28), a season 8 days longer.

Frost dates for 72761 (Siloam Springs) →

When it snows in Bentonville, Arkansas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Bentonville usually arrives around December 23, and the last of the season around February 17. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bentonville 4 S, AR, 3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 54 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 72712

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Bentonville, Arkansas
WhenWhat to do
February 1 – February 15Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 15 – March 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 15 – March 29Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 72712 is 3 miles from Bentonville 4 S, AR, which stands at 1,220 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 72758 (Rogers). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72712 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Arkansas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Arkansas