USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 72740 — Huntsville, Arkansas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Huntsville 1 SSW, AR (1,783 ft), 5 miles southwest.
Updated
In Huntsville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 30 in half of years and has passed by April 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 24 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 224 days (NOAA, Huntsville 1 SSW, AR).
- Last spring frost
- March 30
- First fall frost
- November 7
- Growing season
- 224 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 18
- Last snow
- March 6
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
20 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Huntsville
Half of springs at Huntsville 1 SSW, AR see their last 32°F night by March 30; only one in ten is past it by March 11, and one in ten still has one after April 15. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 8 20%, and after April 15 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 65% of the 105 Arkansas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 24 one year in ten, and holds off past November 23 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 17; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 4, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 224 days in a typical year, shorter than at 47% of the 105 Arkansas stations; it reaches 247 days one year in ten and falls short of 201 one year in ten. On average 67 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 10, and return around October 28. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 22 and February 16.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 27 |
| 32°F | Mar 11 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 |
| 28°F | Feb 27 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 |
| 24°F | Feb 16 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 26 |
| 20°F | Jan 30 | Feb 9 | Feb 17 | Feb 21 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 16 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 14 | Jan 26 | Feb 1 | Feb 8 | Feb 16 | Feb 21 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 10 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 14 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 |
| 32°F | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 |
| 24°F | Nov 9 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 |
| 20°F | Nov 19 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 18 | Dec 23 | Jan 1 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Nov 29 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 17 | Dec 22 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 | Jan 17 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Huntsville 1 SSW, AR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 72740 →Compare Huntsville with another place →
Weather by month in Huntsville
July is the warmest month at Huntsville 1 SSW, AR, averaging 88°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 47°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 43% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,633 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 73% of the 105 Arkansas stations. 38% of them (1,757) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 893. Precipitation totals 45.7 inches a year, most in May (5.1") and least in February (2.5"); May to September bring 45% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 47 | 30 | 2.7 | 100% | 20 | 25 |
| Feb | 51 | 33 | 2.5 | 100% | 14 | 37 |
| Mar | 60 | 40 | 4.0 | 95% | 8 | 134 |
| Apr | 69 | 49 | 5.0 | 43% | 1 | 302 |
| May | 76 | 58 | 5.1 | 0% | 0 | 521 |
| Jun | 84 | 66 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 738 |
| Jul | 88 | 69 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 893 |
| Aug | 88 | 69 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 869 |
| Sep | 81 | 61 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 629 |
| Oct | 70 | 51 | 3.8 | 27% | 1 | 344 |
| Nov | 58 | 41 | 4.3 | 97% | 7 | 112 |
| Dec | 49 | 33 | 3.0 | 100% | 17 | 30 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Huntsville 1 SSW, AR (1,783 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Winslow 7NE, AR, 26 miles southwest of Huntsville and 406 feet higher, has a last frost 6 days later (April 5), a first frost 2 days earlier (November 5), a season 13 days shorter.
When it snows in Huntsville, Arkansas
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Huntsville usually arrives around December 18, and the last of the season around March 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Huntsville 1 SSW, AR, 4.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 24 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 72740
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 19 – February 2 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 2 – February 16 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 2 – March 16 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 30 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 15 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 24 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 7 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 72740 is 5 miles from Huntsville 1 SSW, AR, which stands at 1,783 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 72616 (Berryville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 72740 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.