USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 73005 — Anadarko, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Anadarko 3 E, OK (1,168 ft), 2 miles east.
Updated
In Anadarko, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 8 in half of years and has passed by April 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 30, as early as October 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 202 days (NOAA, Anadarko 3 E, OK).
- Last spring frost
- April 8
- First fall frost
- October 30
- Growing season
- 202 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 22
- Last snow
- January 12
- Winters with snow
- 52%
- Snow per year
- 2.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
12 of 23 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Anadarko
Half of springs at Anadarko 3 E, OK see their last 32°F night by April 8; only one in ten is past it by March 24, and one in ten still has one after April 25. Planting tender crops after April 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 20 20%, and after April 25 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 30 in half of years, as early as October 15 one year in ten, and holds off past November 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 15, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 202 days in a typical year, shorter than at 82% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 223 days one year in ten and falls short of 181 one year in ten. On average 96 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 19, and return around October 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 9 and February 19.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 4 | Apr 9 | Apr 14 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 2 |
| 32°F | Mar 24 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 |
| 28°F | Mar 8 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 |
| 24°F | Feb 25 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 |
| 20°F | Feb 9 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 23 |
| 16°F | Jan 20 | Jan 30 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 12 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 7 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 |
| 32°F | Oct 15 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 |
| 28°F | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 |
| 24°F | Oct 30 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 |
| 20°F | Nov 6 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 |
| 16°F | Nov 17 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 28 | Jan 7 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Anadarko 3 E, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 73005 →Compare Anadarko with another place →
Frost risk through the year in Anadarko
In Anadarko, the spring curve drops under 10% on April 25 and the fall curve passes 10% on October 15, 173 days later; that gap is shorter than at 78% of the 114 Oklahoma stations with frost dates. The spring risk falls from 90% to 10% over 32 days (March 24 to April 25) and the fall risk climbs from 10% to 90% over 28 days (October 15 to November 12): both ends of the season vary about as much. At Apache 4ENE Mesonet, OK, 10 miles south, the same gap runs from April 21 to October 20, 9 days longer.
| Planted on | Another 32°F night | 28°F night |
|---|---|---|
| Mar 25 | 88% | 60% |
| Apr 1 | 73% | 40% |
| Apr 850% date | 50% | 20% |
| Apr 15 | 33% | under 10% |
| Apr 22 | 16% | under 10% |
| Apr 29 | under 10% | under 10% |
Weather by month in Anadarko
July is the warmest month at Anadarko 3 E, OK, averaging 93°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 74% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,025 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 67% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (1,889) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,001. Precipitation totals 31.8 inches a year, most in May (4.9") and least in January (1.1"); May to September bring 54% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50 | 25 | 1.1 | 100% | 26 | 12 |
| Feb | 55 | 29 | 1.4 | 100% | 19 | 35 |
| Mar | 63 | 37 | 2.2 | 98% | 11 | 127 |
| Apr | 72 | 46 | 3.1 | 74% | 3 | 294 |
| May | 80 | 58 | 4.9 | 3% | <1 | 585 |
| Jun | 88 | 68 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 835 |
| Jul | 93 | 72 | 2.6 | 0% | 0 | 1001 |
| Aug | 93 | 70 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 969 |
| Sep | 85 | 61 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 681 |
| Oct | 74 | 48 | 3.2 | 54% | 2 | 360 |
| Nov | 61 | 37 | 2.0 | 100% | 12 | 104 |
| Dec | 52 | 28 | 1.7 | 100% | 23 | 21 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anadarko 3 E, OK (1,168 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Apache 4ENE Mesonet, OK, 10 miles south of Anadarko and 275 feet higher, has a last frost 5 days earlier (April 3), a first frost 4 days later (November 3), a season 11 days longer.
When it snows in Anadarko, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Anadarko usually arrives around December 22, and the last of the season around January 12. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Anadarko 3 E, OK, 2.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 52% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 86 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 73005
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 28 – February 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 11 – February 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 11 – March 25 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 8 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 7 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 16 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 30 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 73005 is 2 miles from Anadarko 3 E, OK, which stands at 1,168 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 73005 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.