USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 73036 — El Reno, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from El Reno 1 N, OK (1,325 ft), 2 miles north.
Updated
In El Reno, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 6 in half of years and has passed by April 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 31, as early as October 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 206 days (NOAA, El Reno 1 N, OK).
- Last spring frost
- April 6
- First fall frost
- October 31
- Growing season
- 206 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 22
- Last snow
- January 29
- Winters with snow
- 63%
- Snow per year
- 3.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
10 of 16 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in El Reno
Half of springs at El Reno 1 N, OK see their last 32°F night by April 6; only one in ten is past it by March 21, and one in ten still has one after April 22. Planting tender crops after April 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 16 20%, and after April 22 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 31 in half of years, as early as October 15 one year in ten, and holds off past November 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 7 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 11, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 206 days in a typical year, shorter than at 71% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 227 days one year in ten and falls short of 185 one year in ten. On average 76 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 17, and return around October 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 12 and February 23.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 1 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 26 | May 1 |
| 32°F | Mar 21 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 22 |
| 28°F | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 11 |
| 24°F | Feb 27 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Apr 1 |
| 20°F | Feb 14 | Feb 22 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 14 | Mar 20 |
| 16°F | Jan 24 | Feb 4 | Feb 12 | Feb 18 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 3 | Oct 10 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 |
| 32°F | Oct 15 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 |
| 28°F | Oct 24 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 |
| 24°F | Oct 31 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 |
| 16°F | Nov 19 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 8 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at El Reno 1 N, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 73036 →Compare El Reno with another place →
Weather by month in El Reno
July is the warmest month at El Reno 1 N, OK, averaging 94°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 69% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,796 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 87% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 37% of them (1,770) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 986. Precipitation totals 34.5 inches a year, most in June (5.6") and least in January (0.9"); May to September bring 59% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 25 | 0.9 | 100% | 22 | 6 |
| Feb | 53 | 28 | 1.2 | 100% | 15 | 23 |
| Mar | 62 | 36 | 2.4 | 99% | 8 | 113 |
| Apr | 71 | 46 | 3.1 | 69% | 1 | 274 |
| May | 79 | 57 | 5.2 | 1% | 0 | 554 |
| Jun | 88 | 66 | 5.6 | 0% | 0 | 801 |
| Jul | 94 | 70 | 3.2 | 0% | 0 | 986 |
| Aug | 92 | 68 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 937 |
| Sep | 84 | 60 | 3.0 | 2% | 0 | 653 |
| Oct | 73 | 48 | 3.0 | 50% | 1 | 344 |
| Nov | 60 | 36 | 2.1 | 100% | 9 | 92 |
| Dec | 50 | 28 | 1.5 | 100% | 19 | 15 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at El Reno 1 N, OK (1,325 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Minco 2SSW Mesonet, OK, 17 miles south of El Reno, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 3), a first frost 5 days later (November 5), a season 10 days longer.
When it snows in El Reno, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in El Reno usually arrives around December 22, and the last of the season around January 29. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at El Reno 1 N, OK, 2.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 63% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 67 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 73036
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 26 – February 9 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 9 – February 23 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 9 – March 23 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 6 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 8 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 17 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 31 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 73036 is 2 miles from El Reno 1 N, OK, which stands at 1,325 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 73036 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.