Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 73055 — Marlow, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Duncan, OK (1,125 ft), 10 miles south.

Updated

In Marlow, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 25 in half of years and has passed by April 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 225 days (NOAA, Duncan, OK).

Last spring frost
March 25

50% probability

First fall frost
November 7

50% probability

Growing season
225 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 24

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 11

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
93%

26 of 28 observed

Snow per year
5.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Marlow

Half of springs at Duncan, OK see their last 32°F night by March 25; only one in ten is past it by March 3, and one in ten still has one after April 12. Planting tender crops after April 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 6 20%, and after April 12 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 60% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 22 one year in ten, and holds off past November 23 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 31, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 225 days in a typical year, longer than at 89% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 251 days one year in ten and falls short of 200 one year in ten. On average 69 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 7, and return around October 30. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 93% of winters, usually between December 27 and February 7.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 21Mar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 15Apr 19Apr 24
32°FMar 3Mar 11Mar 17Mar 22Mar 25Mar 30Apr 2Apr 6Apr 12
28°FFeb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20Mar 25Mar 31
24°FFeb 10Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 19
20°FJan 24Feb 2Feb 9Feb 15Feb 20Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 11
16°F93% of yrsJan 3Jan 17Jan 26Feb 1Feb 7Feb 14Feb 20Feb 28Mar 6
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 16Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 13
32°FOct 22Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 18Nov 23
28°FOct 31Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 30Dec 4
24°FNov 7Nov 14Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 18
20°FNov 17Nov 25Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 17Dec 22Dec 29Jan 6
16°F93% of yrsNov 30Dec 7Dec 14Dec 20Dec 27Jan 1Jan 8Jan 16Feb 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Duncan, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 73055 →Compare Marlow with another place →

Weather by month in Marlow

July is the warmest month at Duncan, OK, averaging 94°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 52°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 33% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,375 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 82% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (2,055) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,009. Precipitation totals 37.2 inches a year, most in May (5.6") and least in January (1.5"); May to September bring 52% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Duncan, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan52281.5100%2218
Feb57321.8100%1548
Mar65412.890%6179
Apr73493.533%1350
May81595.60%0612
Jun89684.50%0847
Jul94722.60%01009
Aug93712.90%0992
Sep86633.80%0736
Oct76513.927%<1416
Nov64392.395%7136
Dec54312.0100%1930

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Duncan, OK (1,125 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Velma 7NW Mesonet, OK, 12 miles southeast of Marlow, has a last frost 3 days later (March 28), the same first-frost date, a season 2 days longer.

Frost dates for 73012 (Edmond) →

When it snows in Marlow, Oklahoma

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Marlow usually arrives around December 24, and the last of the season around February 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Marlow 1 WSW, OK, 2.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 93% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 42 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 73055

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Marlow, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 14 – January 28Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 28 – February 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 25 – March 11Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 25 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 15Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 24Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 7 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 73055 is 10 miles from Duncan, OK, which stands at 1,125 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 73533 (Duncan). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 73055 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Oklahoma