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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 73601 — Clinton, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Clinton, OK (1,570 ft), under a mile southwest.

Updated

In Clinton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 13 in half of years and has passed by April 27 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 197 days (NOAA, Clinton, OK).

Last spring frost
April 13

50% probability

First fall frost
October 28

50% probability

Growing season
197 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 18

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 7

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
89%

16 of 18 observed

Snow per year
6.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Clinton

Half of springs at Clinton, OK see their last 32°F night by April 13; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after April 27. Planting tender crops after April 19 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 22 20%, and after April 27 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 96% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 14 one year in ten, and holds off past November 9 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 5; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 197 days in a typical year, shorter than at 90% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 217 days one year in ten and falls short of 177 one year in ten. On average 87 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 20. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 7 and February 24.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 9Apr 14Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 5
32°FMar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 27
28°FMar 11Mar 18Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 18
24°FFeb 26Mar 3Mar 8Mar 12Mar 17Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 5
20°FFeb 11Feb 20Feb 25Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 17Mar 25
16°FJan 27Feb 6Feb 13Feb 19Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 6Oct 11Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 30
32°FOct 14Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9
28°FOct 20Oct 25Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 19
24°FOct 27Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 29
20°FNov 5Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12
16°FNov 19Nov 25Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 12Dec 18Dec 23Jan 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Clinton, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 73601 →Compare Clinton with another place →

Weather by month in Clinton

July is the warmest month at Clinton, OK, averaging 95°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 88% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,115 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 54% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (1,927) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,015. Precipitation totals 31.1 inches a year, most in August (4.2") and least in January (0.9"); May to September bring 58% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clinton, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51250.9100%258
Feb55291.2100%1727
Mar65382.799%9147
Apr74452.688%2305
May82563.86%0591
Jun91663.60%0849
Jul95702.50%01015
Aug94694.20%0976
Sep86624.01%0718
Oct75482.363%1371
Nov61361.8100%1096
Dec51271.5100%2313

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clinton, OK (1,570 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Bessie 4WNW Mesonet, OK, 9 miles southwest of Clinton, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 3), a first frost 4 days later (November 1), a season 13 days longer.

Frost dates for 73632 (Cordell) →

When it snows in Clinton, Oklahoma

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Clinton usually arrives around December 18, and the last of the season around February 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Cordell, OK, 14.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 89% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 65 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 73601

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Clinton, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
February 2 – February 16Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 16 – March 2Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 16 – March 30Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 13 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 5Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 14Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 28 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 73601 is under a mile from Clinton, OK, which stands at 1,570 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 73601 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7b places in Oklahoma