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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 74578 — Wilburton, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Wilburton 9 ENE, OK (635 ft), 9 miles northeast.

Updated

In Wilburton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 2 in half of years and has passed by April 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 5, as early as October 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 218 days (NOAA, Wilburton 9 ENE, OK).

Last spring frost
April 2

50% probability

First fall frost
November 5

50% probability

Growing season
218 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
26%

5 of 19 observed

Snow per year
1.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Wilburton

Half of springs at Wilburton 9 ENE, OK see their last 32°F night by April 2; only one in ten is past it by March 12, and one in ten still has one after April 19. Planting tender crops after April 9 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 13 20%, and after April 19 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 5 in half of years, as early as October 22 one year in ten, and holds off past November 21 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 7, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 218 days in a typical year, longer than at 74% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 243 days one year in ten and falls short of 194 one year in ten. On average 71 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 14, and return around October 28. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 90% of winters, usually between December 30 and February 1.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 27Apr 3Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 28
32°FMar 12Mar 20Mar 26Mar 31Apr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 19
28°FFeb 25Mar 2Mar 8Mar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 28Apr 1Apr 7
24°FFeb 8Feb 18Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 18Mar 24
20°F99% of yrsJan 20Jan 31Feb 6Feb 12Feb 19Feb 26Mar 1Mar 6Mar 13
16°F90% of yrsJan 4Jan 14Jan 22Jan 28Feb 1Feb 8Feb 14Feb 24Mar 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 12Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 11
32°FOct 22Oct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 16Nov 21
28°FOct 30Nov 3Nov 6Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1
24°FNov 6Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Nov 30Dec 4Dec 9Dec 16
20°F99% of yrsNov 18Nov 26Dec 1Dec 6Dec 10Dec 15Dec 22Dec 29Jan 6
16°F90% of yrsDec 2Dec 11Dec 18Dec 24Dec 30Jan 2Jan 7Jan 14Jan 25

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Wilburton 9 ENE, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 74578 →Compare Wilburton with another place →

Weather by month in Wilburton

July is the warmest month at Wilburton 9 ENE, OK, averaging 94°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 52°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 55% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,281 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 71% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (2,020) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 985. Precipitation totals 50.9 inches a year, most in May (7.4") and least in July (2.7"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Wilburton 9 ENE, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan52303.1100%2026
Feb57332.899%1449
Mar65413.993%8170
Apr74485.055%2349
May81597.40%0612
Jun88665.60%0814
Jul94702.70%0985
Aug94683.20%0954
Sep86624.30%0717
Oct75524.732%1431
Nov63404.098%9138
Dec54324.2100%1737

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Wilburton 9 ENE, OK (635 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Tuskahoma, OK, 19 miles south of Wilburton, has a last frost 9 days later (April 11), a first frost 9 days earlier (October 27), a season 19 days shorter.

Frost dates for 74571 (Talihina) →

When it snows in Wilburton, Oklahoma

Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Clayton 14 WNW, OK, 22.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 74578

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Wilburton, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 22 – February 5Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 5 – February 19Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 5 – March 19Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 2 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 13Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 22Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 74578 is 9 miles from Wilburton 9 ENE, OK, which stands at 635 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74578 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7b places in Oklahoma