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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 74849 — Konawa, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Ada 2NNE Mesonet, OK (967 ft), 13 miles south.

Updated

In Konawa, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 31 in half of years and has passed by April 18 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 3, as early as October 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 216 days (NOAA, Ada 2NNE Mesonet, OK).

Last spring frost
March 31

50% probability

First fall frost
November 3

50% probability

Growing season
216 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 31

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
January 11

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
60%

12 of 20 observed

Snow per year
2.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Konawa

Half of springs at Ada 2NNE Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by March 31; only one in ten is past it by March 10, and one in ten still has one after April 18. Planting tender crops after April 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 10 20%, and after April 18 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 60% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 3 in half of years, as early as October 19 one year in ten, and holds off past November 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 12; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 3, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 216 days in a typical year, longer than at 65% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 242 days one year in ten and falls short of 192 one year in ten. On average 71 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 12, and return around October 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 91% of winters, usually between December 23 and February 4.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 25Apr 1Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 29
32°FMar 10Mar 16Mar 21Mar 26Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 18
28°FFeb 26Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 23Mar 29Apr 3
24°FFeb 11Feb 20Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 20
20°FJan 26Feb 1Feb 8Feb 14Feb 20Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 10
16°F91% of yrsJan 2Jan 15Jan 24Jan 30Feb 4Feb 10Feb 17Feb 24Mar 3
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 10Oct 16Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 8
32°FOct 19Oct 24Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 19
28°FOct 25Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 21Nov 26Dec 2
24°FNov 3Nov 9Nov 14Nov 20Nov 25Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7Dec 15
20°FNov 13Nov 22Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 12Dec 18Dec 25Jan 3
16°F91% of yrsNov 27Dec 4Dec 10Dec 16Dec 23Dec 29Jan 4Jan 13Jan 27

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Ada 2NNE Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 74849 →Compare Konawa with another place →

Weather by month in Konawa

July is the warmest month at Ada 2NNE Mesonet, OK, averaging 93°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 52°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 46% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,248 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 68% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (2,001) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 996.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ada 2NNE Mesonet, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan5229100%2027
Feb5633100%1560
Mar644295%7176
Apr724946%2334
May79591%0579
Jun88680%0826
Jul93720%0996
Aug93700%0974
Sep86620%0711
Oct755040%1395
Nov633998%8136
Dec5331100%1834

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ada 2NNE Mesonet, OK (967 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Ada, OK, 13 miles south of Konawa, has a last frost 2 days later (April 2), a first frost 1 day later (November 4), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 74820 (Ada) →

When it snows in Konawa, Oklahoma

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Konawa usually arrives around December 31, and the last of the season around January 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Konawa, OK, 0.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 60% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 79 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 74849

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Konawa, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 20 – February 3Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 3 – February 17Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 3 – March 17Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 31 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 11Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 20Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 3 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 74849 is 13 miles from Ada 2NNE Mesonet, OK, which stands at 967 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74849 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7b places in Oklahoma