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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 74864 — Prague, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK (954 ft), 13 miles northwest.

Updated

In Prague, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 2 in half of years and has passed by April 21 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 2, as early as October 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 214 days (NOAA, Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK).

Last spring frost
April 2

50% probability

First fall frost
November 2

50% probability

Growing season
214 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 5

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

20 of 20 observed

Snow per year
6.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Prague

Half of springs at Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by April 2; only one in ten is past it by March 10, and one in ten still has one after April 21. Planting tender crops after April 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 13 20%, and after April 21 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 81% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 2 in half of years, as early as October 19 one year in ten, and holds off past November 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 12; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 6, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 214 days in a typical year, longer than at 61% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 241 days one year in ten and falls short of 192 one year in ten. On average 74 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 13, and return around October 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 97% of winters, usually between December 19 and February 9.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 26Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 13Apr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 29
32°FMar 10Mar 19Mar 25Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 13Apr 21
28°FFeb 28Mar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 27Apr 1Apr 6
24°FFeb 14Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 5Mar 8Mar 12Mar 15Mar 22
20°FJan 28Feb 6Feb 13Feb 19Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 12
16°F97% of yrsJan 10Jan 22Jan 29Feb 4Feb 9Feb 16Feb 21Feb 27Mar 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 8Oct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 8
32°FOct 19Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 18
28°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 30
24°FNov 4Nov 10Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11
20°FNov 15Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 12Dec 18Dec 26
16°F97% of yrsNov 27Dec 3Dec 8Dec 13Dec 19Dec 24Dec 30Jan 5Jan 18

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 74864 →Compare Prague with another place →

Weather by month in Prague

July is the warmest month at Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 54% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,112 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 55% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 39% of them (1,970) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 978.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan5028100%2122
Feb5532100%1652
Mar644196%7169
Apr724854%2327
May79591%<1586
Jun87670%0814
Jul92710%0978
Aug92700%0956
Sep84620%0685
Oct735042%1379
Nov623998%9120
Dec5130100%1925

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK (954 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Meeker 5 W, OK, 16 miles west of Prague, has a last frost 2 days later (April 4), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 30), a season 6 days shorter.

Frost dates for 73045 (Harrah) →

When it snows in Prague, Oklahoma

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Prague usually arrives around December 22, and the last of the season around February 5. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Shawnee, OK, 15.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 56 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 74864

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Prague, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 22 – February 5Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 5 – February 19Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 5 – March 19Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 2 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 10Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 19Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 2 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 74864 is 13 miles from Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK, which stands at 954 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74864 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Oklahoma