USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 74865 — Roff, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK (1,148 ft), 7 miles southeast.
Updated
In Roff, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 18 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 6, as early as October 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 222 days (NOAA, Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK).
- Last spring frost
- March 29
- First fall frost
- November 6
- Growing season
- 222 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- January 2
- Last snow
- February 6
- Winters with snow
- 78%
- Snow per year
- 2.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
14 of 18 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Roff
Half of springs at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by March 8, and one in ten still has one after April 18. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 18 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 92% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 6 in half of years, as early as October 21 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 4, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 222 days in a typical year, longer than at 83% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 247 days one year in ten and falls short of 198 one year in ten. On average 66 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 10, and return around October 28. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 88%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 23 | Apr 28 |
| 32°F | Mar 8 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 18 |
| 28°F | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 17 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 | Apr 4 |
| 24°F | Feb 7 | Feb 18 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 21 |
| 20°F | Jan 22 | Jan 30 | Feb 5 | Feb 12 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 9 |
| 16°F88% of yrs | Dec 31 | Jan 12 | Jan 21 | Jan 27 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 28 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 14 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 12 |
| 32°F | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
| 28°F | Oct 30 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 |
| 24°F | Nov 8 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 |
| 20°F | Nov 21 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 8 |
| 16°F88% of yrs | Dec 2 | Dec 9 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 15 | Jan 31 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 74865 →Compare Roff with another place →
Weather by month in Roff
August is the warmest month at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK, averaging 93°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 42% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,078 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 61% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (1,912) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 957.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 51 | 30 | 100% | 19 | 23 |
| Feb | 55 | 33 | 100% | 14 | 58 |
| Mar | 62 | 42 | 94% | 6 | 158 |
| Apr | 71 | 49 | 42% | 2 | 322 |
| May | 78 | 58 | 1% | <1 | 565 |
| Jun | 86 | 66 | 0% | 0 | 787 |
| Jul | 91 | 70 | 0% | 0 | 955 |
| Aug | 93 | 69 | 0% | 0 | 957 |
| Sep | 85 | 62 | 0% | 0 | 695 |
| Oct | 74 | 51 | 33% | 1 | 393 |
| Nov | 62 | 40 | 95% | 8 | 134 |
| Dec | 52 | 32 | 100% | 17 | 33 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK (1,148 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Chickasaw Nra, OK, 12 miles southwest of Roff, has a last frost 6 days later (April 4), a first frost 6 days earlier (October 31), a season 14 days shorter.
When it snows in Roff, Oklahoma
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Roff usually arrives around January 2, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Pontotoc 1N, OK, 13.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 78% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 51 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 74865
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 18 – February 1 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 1 – February 15 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 1 – March 15 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 29 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 14 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 23 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 6 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 74865 is 7 miles from Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK, which stands at 1,148 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 74871 (Stonewall). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74865 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.