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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 74865 — Roff, Oklahoma

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK (1,148 ft), 7 miles southeast.

Updated

In Roff, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 18 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 6, as early as October 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 222 days (NOAA, Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK).

Last spring frost
March 29

50% probability

First fall frost
November 6

50% probability

Growing season
222 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 2

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
78%

14 of 18 observed

Snow per year
2.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Roff

Half of springs at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by March 8, and one in ten still has one after April 18. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 18 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 92% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 6 in half of years, as early as October 21 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 4, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 222 days in a typical year, longer than at 83% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 247 days one year in ten and falls short of 198 one year in ten. On average 66 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 10, and return around October 28. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 88%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 24Mar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 18Apr 23Apr 28
32°FMar 8Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 5Apr 9Apr 18
28°FFeb 24Mar 1Mar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 23Mar 29Apr 4
24°FFeb 7Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 21
20°FJan 22Jan 30Feb 5Feb 12Feb 17Feb 22Feb 27Mar 3Mar 9
16°F88% of yrsDec 31Jan 12Jan 21Jan 27Feb 1Feb 6Feb 13Feb 19Feb 28
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 14Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 12
32°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 22
28°FOct 30Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 3
24°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 20Nov 25Nov 29Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 17
20°FNov 21Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 11Dec 18Dec 24Dec 31Jan 8
16°F88% of yrsDec 2Dec 9Dec 15Dec 21Dec 27Jan 2Jan 8Jan 15Jan 31

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 74865 →Compare Roff with another place →

Weather by month in Roff

August is the warmest month at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK, averaging 93°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 42% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,078 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 61% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 38% of them (1,912) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 957.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan5130100%1923
Feb5533100%1458
Mar624294%6158
Apr714942%2322
May78581%<1565
Jun86660%0787
Jul91700%0955
Aug93690%0957
Sep85620%0695
Oct745133%1393
Nov624095%8134
Dec5232100%1733

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK (1,148 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Chickasaw Nra, OK, 12 miles southwest of Roff, has a last frost 6 days later (April 4), a first frost 6 days earlier (October 31), a season 14 days shorter.

Frost dates for 73086 (Sulphur) →

When it snows in Roff, Oklahoma

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Roff usually arrives around January 2, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Pontotoc 1N, OK, 13.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 78% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 51 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 74865

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Roff, Oklahoma
WhenWhat to do
January 18 – February 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 1 – February 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 1 – March 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 29 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 14Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 23Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 6 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 74865 is 7 miles from Fittstown 6SW Mesonet, OK, which stands at 1,148 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 74871 (Stonewall). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74865 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oklahoma →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Oklahoma