USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 74955 — Sallisaw, Oklahoma
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Sallisaw 2 NW, OK (660 ft), 1 miles southwest.
Updated
In Sallisaw, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 30 in half of years and has passed by April 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 223 days (NOAA, Sallisaw 2 NW, OK).
- Last spring frost
- March 30
- First fall frost
- November 7
- Growing season
- 223 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 47%
- Snow per year
- 1.9"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
9 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Sallisaw
Half of springs at Sallisaw 2 NW, OK see their last 32°F night by March 30; only one in ten is past it by March 10, and one in ten still has one after April 16. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 16 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 114 Oklahoma stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 26 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 3, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 223 days in a typical year, longer than at 85% of the 114 Oklahoma stations; it reaches 247 days one year in ten and falls short of 196 one year in ten. On average 67 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 9, and return around October 28. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 92% of winters, usually between December 30 and February 5.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 24 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 |
| 32°F | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 16 |
| 28°F | Feb 25 | Mar 2 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 3 |
| 24°F | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 16 | Mar 22 |
| 20°F | Jan 26 | Feb 4 | Feb 10 | Feb 15 | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 7 | Mar 14 |
| 16°F92% of yrs | Jan 9 | Jan 19 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 11 | Feb 17 | Feb 28 | Mar 6 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 13 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 13 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 26 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 |
| 24°F | Nov 8 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 |
| 20°F | Nov 21 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 7 |
| 16°F92% of yrs | Dec 3 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 25 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Sallisaw 2 NW, OK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 74955 →Compare Sallisaw with another place →
Weather by month in Sallisaw
July is the warmest month at Sallisaw 2 NW, OK, averaging 91°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 43% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,968 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 77% of the 114 Oklahoma stations. 37% of them (1,847) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 964. Precipitation totals 47.5 inches a year, most in May (5.8") and least in February (2.6"); May to September bring 47% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 28 | 2.8 | 100% | 21 | 16 |
| Feb | 53 | 32 | 2.6 | 100% | 14 | 37 |
| Mar | 61 | 40 | 3.8 | 94% | 7 | 138 |
| Apr | 70 | 49 | 4.6 | 43% | 1 | 304 |
| May | 78 | 59 | 5.8 | 2% | <1 | 559 |
| Jun | 86 | 67 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 793 |
| Jul | 91 | 71 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 964 |
| Aug | 91 | 70 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 936 |
| Sep | 84 | 63 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 695 |
| Oct | 73 | 50 | 3.9 | 27% | 1 | 378 |
| Nov | 60 | 40 | 3.9 | 93% | 7 | 118 |
| Dec | 51 | 32 | 3.6 | 100% | 17 | 29 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Sallisaw 2 NW, OK (660 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Webbers Falls 5 WSW, OK, 24 miles west of Sallisaw, has a last frost 7 days later (April 6), a first frost 8 days earlier (October 30), a season 17 days shorter.
When it snows in Sallisaw, Oklahoma
Measurable snow is rare here: only 9 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Sallisaw 2 NW, OK, 1.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 74955
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 19 – February 2 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 2 – February 16 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 2 – March 16 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 30 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 15 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 24 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 7 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 74955 is 1 mile from Sallisaw 2 NW, OK, which stands at 660 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 74955 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.