USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 76574 — Taylor, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Taylor 1NW, TX (571 ft), under a mile northwest.
Updated
In Taylor, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 8 in half of years and has passed by March 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 21, as early as November 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 257 days (NOAA, Taylor 1NW, TX).
- Last spring frost
- March 8
- First fall frost
- November 21
- Growing season
- 257 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 45%
- Snow per year
- 0.2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
9 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Taylor
Half of springs at Taylor 1NW, TX see their last 32°F night by March 8; only one in ten is past it by February 14, and one in ten still has one after March 30. Planting tender crops after March 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 21 20%, and after March 30 10%. The 22 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 63% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 21 in half of years, as early as November 2 one year in ten, and holds off past December 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around December 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 15, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 257 days in a typical year, longer than at 61% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 286 days one year in ten and falls short of 229 one year in ten. On average 32 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about March 21, and return around November 9. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 89% of winters and 16°F in 14%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 1 | Mar 7 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 10 |
| 32°F | Feb 14 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 30 |
| 28°F99% of yrs | Jan 22 | Feb 1 | Feb 10 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 15 |
| 24°F89% of yrs | Dec 28 | Jan 9 | Jan 20 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 11 | Feb 19 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 |
| 20°F50% of yrs | Dec 21 | Dec 31 | Jan 5 | Jan 12 | Jan 19 | Jan 25 | Jan 31 | Feb 10 | Feb 24 |
| 16°F14% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 30 |
| 32°F | Nov 2 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 |
| 28°F99% of yrs | Nov 12 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 24 | Jan 2 |
| 24°F89% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 | Dec 17 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 15 | Feb 1 |
| 20°F50% of yrs | Dec 8 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 17 | Jan 29 | Feb 11 |
| 16°F14% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Taylor 1NW, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 76574 →Compare Taylor with another place →
Weather by month in Taylor
August is the warmest month at Taylor 1NW, TX, averaging 97°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 61°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to January (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 89% of years and March still brings one in 68% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,763 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 63% of the 351 Texas stations. 41% of them (2,770) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,074. Precipitation totals 37.2 inches a year, most in May (4.6") and least in February (2.1"); May to September bring 45% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 61 | 37 | 2.8 | 98% | 11 | 104 |
| Feb | 64 | 41 | 2.1 | 89% | 7 | 152 |
| Mar | 71 | 48 | 3.1 | 68% | 2 | 323 |
| Apr | 78 | 55 | 2.7 | 8% | <1 | 498 |
| May | 85 | 64 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 755 |
| Jun | 92 | 71 | 3.2 | 0% | 0 | 939 |
| Jul | 95 | 73 | 2.7 | 0% | 0 | 1060 |
| Aug | 97 | 73 | 2.7 | 0% | 0 | 1074 |
| Sep | 91 | 67 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 858 |
| Oct | 82 | 56 | 3.9 | 7% | 0 | 589 |
| Nov | 70 | 46 | 2.8 | 65% | 3 | 286 |
| Dec | 62 | 39 | 3.0 | 97% | 9 | 126 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Taylor 1NW, TX (571 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Granger Dam, TX, 11 miles northeast of Taylor, has a last frost 3 days earlier (March 5), a first frost 1 day later (November 22), a season 4 days longer.
When it snows in Taylor, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 9 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Taylor 1NW, TX, 0.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 76574
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 28 – January 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 11 – January 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 8 – February 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 8 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 29 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 7 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 21 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 76574 is under a mile from Taylor 1NW, TX, which stands at 571 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 78634 (Hutto). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 76574 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.