USDA Hardiness Zone 9b
Frost Dates for 78045 — Laredo, Texas
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Laredo 2, TX (430 ft), 6 miles south.
Updated
A freeze (32°F) reaches Laredo in 90% of winters. When it does, the first fall frost comes around December 17 and the last spring frost around January 25; after February 25 the chance of another is under 9%.
- Last spring frost
- January 25
- First fall frost
- December 17
- Winters with a freeze
- 90%
- Hardiness zone
- 9b
50%, in freezing years
50%, in freezing years
32°F or below, 1991–2020
25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 8%
- Snow per year
- 0.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
2 of 25 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Laredo
In the 90% of winters that bring a 32°F night, half of springs at Laredo 2, TX see their last 32°F night by January 25; only one in ten is past it by December 25, and one in ten still has one after February 25. Counting the winters with no freeze at all, the risk of a 32°F night after February 25 is under 9% and after January 25 45%. The 31 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 92% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 17 in half of years, as early as November 23 one year in ten, and holds off past January 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around December 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 11, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 329 days in a typical year, longer than at 94% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 362 days one year in ten and falls short of 288 one year in ten. On average 5 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 19 days longer, to about February 13, and return around December 3. A 24°F night is unusual: 21% of winters had one.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jan 18 | Jan 28 | Feb 3 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Mar 3 | Mar 9 |
| 32°F90% of yrs | Dec 25 | Jan 4 | Jan 12 | Jan 20 | Jan 25 | Feb 1 | Feb 5 | Feb 13 | Feb 25 |
| 28°F55% of yrs | Dec 14 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 8 | Jan 14 | Jan 23 | Feb 2 | Feb 11 |
| 24°F21% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F4% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 19 | Dec 28 |
| 32°F90% of yrs | Nov 23 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 17 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 | Jan 6 | Jan 19 |
| 28°F55% of yrs | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 17 | Feb 1 |
| 24°F21% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 20°F4% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Laredo 2, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 78045 →Compare Laredo with another place →
Weather by month in Laredo
August is the warmest month at Laredo 2, TX, averaging 101°F by day and 77°F at night; January is the coldest at 68°F and 47°F. From March to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 31% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 9,202 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 99% of the 351 Texas stations. 46% of them (4,190) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,212. Precipitation totals 19.9 inches a year, most in September (3.9") and least in February (0.7"); May to September bring 60% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 68 | 47 | 0.8 | 60% | 2 | 267 |
| Feb | 74 | 52 | 0.7 | 31% | 1 | 370 |
| Mar | 81 | 58 | 1.3 | 6% | <1 | 609 |
| Apr | 88 | 65 | 1.3 | 0% | 0 | 800 |
| May | 94 | 72 | 2.8 | 0% | 0 | 1017 |
| Jun | 99 | 76 | 1.8 | 0% | 0 | 1128 |
| Jul | 100 | 77 | 1.9 | 0% | 0 | 1200 |
| Aug | 101 | 77 | 1.6 | 0% | 0 | 1212 |
| Sep | 94 | 73 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 1008 |
| Oct | 87 | 66 | 1.7 | 0% | 0 | 820 |
| Nov | 77 | 56 | 1.0 | 16% | <1 | 487 |
| Dec | 69 | 48 | 1.1 | 58% | 2 | 285 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Laredo 2, TX (430 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Laredo AFB, TX, 9 miles southeast of Laredo, has a last frost 5 days earlier (January 20), a first frost 8 days later (December 25), a season 15 days longer.
When it snows in Laredo, Texas
Measurable snow is rare here: only 2 of 25 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Laredo 2, TX, 6 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 78045 is 6 miles from Laredo 2, TX, which stands at 430 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 78045 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.