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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 78155 — Seguin, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Austin San Antonio, TX (633 ft), 10 miles north.

Updated

In Seguin, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 1 in half of years and has passed by March 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 26, as early as November 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 273 days (NOAA, Austin San Antonio, TX).

Last spring frost
March 1

50% probability

First fall frost
November 26

50% probability

Growing season
273 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 23 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Seguin

Half of springs at Austin San Antonio, TX see their last 32°F night by March 1; only one in ten is past it by February 3, and one in ten still has one after March 20. Planting tender crops after March 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 13 20%, and after March 20 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 63% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 26 in half of years, as early as November 8 one year in ten, and holds off past December 20 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 10, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 273 days in a typical year, longer than at 73% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 307 days one year in ten and falls short of 244 one year in ten. On average 20 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about March 13, and return around November 15. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 74% of winters and 16°F in 7%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 23Mar 1Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 29Apr 3
32°FFeb 3Feb 15Feb 21Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 8Mar 13Mar 20
28°F97% of yrsJan 11Jan 23Jan 30Feb 7Feb 13Feb 20Feb 26Mar 3Mar 10
24°F74% of yrsDec 23Jan 2Jan 10Jan 20Jan 26Feb 1Feb 8Feb 19Mar 1
20°F34% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F7% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Dec 2
32°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 20
28°F97% of yrsNov 18Nov 27Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 19Dec 28Jan 4Jan 16
24°F74% of yrsDec 2Dec 10Dec 18Dec 26Jan 1Jan 4Jan 10Jan 22Feb 3
20°F34% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F7% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Austin San Antonio, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 78155 →Compare Seguin with another place →

Weather by month in Seguin

August is the warmest month at Austin San Antonio, TX, averaging 98°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 64°F and 40°F. A freezing night is all but certain in January (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 80% of years and March still brings one in 50% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 7,389 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 77% of the 351 Texas stations. 43% of them (3,156) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,088. Precipitation totals 31.2 inches a year, most in May (3.6") and least in February (1.7"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Austin San Antonio, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan64402.194%7150
Feb68441.780%4210
Mar75512.550%1405
Apr82582.01%0593
May88663.60%0825
Jun93713.40%0972
Jul96732.20%01070
Aug98732.00%01088
Sep92683.50%0896
Oct84593.32%0659
Nov73492.559%2348
Dec65422.488%6174

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Austin San Antonio, TX (633 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, New Braunfels, TX, 14 miles northwest of Seguin, has a last frost 7 days later (March 8), a first frost 8 days earlier (November 18), a season 20 days shorter.

Frost dates for 78130 (New Braunfels) →

When it snows in Seguin, Texas

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 23 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Seguin 1 SSW, TX, 1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 78155

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Seguin, Texas
WhenWhat to do
December 21 – January 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 4 – January 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 1 – February 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 1 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 78155 is 10 miles from Austin San Antonio, TX, which stands at 633 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 78155 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9a places in Texas