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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 79007 — Borger, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Borger, TX (3,053 ft), under a mile northeast.

Updated

In Borger, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 12 in half of years and has passed by April 27 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 198 days (NOAA, Borger, TX).

Last spring frost
April 12

50% probability

First fall frost
October 28

50% probability

Growing season
198 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
November 29

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 19

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

21 of 21 observed

Snow per year
15"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Borger

Half of springs at Borger, TX see their last 32°F night by April 12; only one in ten is past it by March 26, and one in ten still has one after April 27. Planting tender crops after April 19 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 23 20%, and after April 27 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 94% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 15 one year in ten, and holds off past November 9 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 19, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 198 days in a typical year, shorter than at 94% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 219 days one year in ten and falls short of 179 one year in ten. On average 93 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 23, and return around October 20. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 6 and February 23.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 5
32°FMar 26Apr 1Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 27
28°FMar 11Mar 19Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 19
24°FFeb 27Mar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 28Apr 1Apr 7
20°FFeb 15Feb 21Feb 26Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 19Mar 27
16°FJan 27Feb 6Feb 13Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 13
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 5Oct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 24Oct 28Nov 1
32°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9
28°FOct 23Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 14Nov 20
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Dec 1
20°FNov 7Nov 13Nov 18Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7Dec 14
16°FNov 16Nov 23Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 23Jan 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Borger, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 79007 →Compare Borger with another place →

Weather by month in Borger

July is the warmest month at Borger, TX, averaging 95°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 82% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,081 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 91% of the 351 Texas stations. 39% of them (1,985) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 973. Precipitation totals 22.4 inches a year, most in August (3.7") and least in February (0.6"); May to September bring 63% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Borger, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan54270.7100%2522
Feb59290.6100%1845
Mar68371.399%11168
Apr76442.082%3324
May84542.75%<1593
Jun93632.80%0834
Jul95683.00%0973
Aug93663.70%0921
Sep87591.80%0690
Oct76472.062%2375
Nov64350.9100%12114
Dec53270.9100%2324

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Borger, TX (3,053 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Sanford Dam, TX, 8 miles west of Borger, has a last frost 8 days later (April 20), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 25), a season 11 days shorter.

Frost dates for 79036 (Fritch) →

When it snows in Borger, Texas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Borger usually arrives around November 29, and the last of the season around March 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Borger, TX, 0.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 24 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 79007

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Borger, Texas
WhenWhat to do
February 1 – February 15Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 15 – March 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 15 – March 29Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 5Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 14Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 28 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 79007 is under a mile from Borger, TX, which stands at 3,053 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 79007 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7a places in Texas