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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 79325 — Farwell, Texas

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Muleshoe #1, TX (3,830 ft), 15 miles southeast.

Updated

In Farwell, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 20, as early as October 7 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 180 days (NOAA, Muleshoe #1, TX).

Last spring frost
April 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 20

50% probability

Growing season
180 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
November 16

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 23

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

17 of 17 observed

Snow per year
13.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Farwell

Half of springs at Muleshoe #1, TX see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by April 9, and one in ten still has one after May 4. Planting tender crops after April 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 4 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 99% of the 339 Texas stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 20 in half of years, as early as October 7 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around October 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 27, 7 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 180 days in a typical year, shorter than at 100% of the 339 Texas stations; it reaches 196 days one year in ten and falls short of 162 one year in ten. On average 134 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 2, and return around October 10. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 25 and February 28.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 21Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 2May 4May 6May 9May 13
32°FApr 9Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 22Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 4
28°FMar 28Apr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 27
24°FMar 12Mar 18Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 17
20°FFeb 26Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 28Apr 3
16°FFeb 8Feb 16Feb 22Feb 25Feb 28Mar 4Mar 7Mar 11Mar 17
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 28Oct 2Oct 5Oct 8Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23
32°FOct 7Oct 11Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1
28°FOct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9
24°FOct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 18
20°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 11Nov 14Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 29
16°FNov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 12

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Muleshoe #1, TX, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 79325 →Compare Farwell with another place →

Weather by month in Farwell

July is the warmest month at Muleshoe #1, TX, averaging 92°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 53°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 20% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,999 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 100% of the 351 Texas stations. 38% of them (1,504) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 840. Precipitation totals 18.3 inches a year, most in June (2.8") and least in January (0.5"); May to September bring 67% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Muleshoe #1, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan53200.5100%294
Feb58230.5100%2515
Mar66301.0100%1876
Apr74380.997%7209
May82481.820%1465
Jun90592.80%0735
Jul92632.50%0840
Aug90612.80%0793
Sep83542.43%0554
Oct74411.887%5257
Nov62280.6100%2147
Dec54210.7100%295

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Muleshoe #1, TX (3,830 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Clovis, NM, 17 miles west of Farwell and 465 feet higher, has a last frost 8 days earlier (April 14), a first frost 9 days later (October 29), a season 17 days longer.

Frost dates for 88101 (Clovis) →

When it snows in Farwell, Texas

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Farwell usually arrives around November 16, and the last of the season around March 23. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Clovis, NM, 17.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 30 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 79325

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Farwell, Texas
WhenWhat to do
February 11 – February 25Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 25 – March 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 25 – April 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 28Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 6Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 20 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 79325 is 15 miles from Muleshoe #1, TX, which stands at 3,830 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 79347 (Muleshoe). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 79325 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Texas →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Texas