USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 80470 — Pine, Colorado
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bailey, CO (7,752 ft), 7 miles southwest.
Updated
In Pine, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 16 in half of years and has passed by July 1 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 8, as early as August 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 84 days (NOAA, Bailey, CO).
- Last spring frost
- June 16
- First fall frost
- September 8
- Growing season
- 84 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- October 9
- Last snow
- May 15
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 82.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Pine
Half of springs at Bailey, CO see their last 32°F night by June 16; only one in ten is past it by June 2, and one in ten still has one after July 1. Planting tender crops after June 22 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 27 20%, and after July 1 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 56% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 8 in half of years, as early as August 27 one year in ten, and holds off past September 20 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around September 19; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 15, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 84 days in a typical year, shorter than at 94% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 104 days one year in ten and falls short of 64 one year in ten. On average 235 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 19 and April 21.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | Jun 2 | Jun 7 | Jun 11 | Jun 13 | Jun 16 | Jun 20 | Jun 22 | Jun 27 | Jul 1 |
| 28°F | May 14 | May 19 | May 23 | May 26 | May 30 | Jun 2 | Jun 5 | Jun 9 | Jun 15 |
| 24°F | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 6 | May 9 | May 11 | May 13 | May 16 | May 20 | May 26 |
| 20°F | Apr 17 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 3 | May 5 | May 8 | May 13 |
| 16°F | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 6 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 32°F | Aug 27 | Sep 1 | Sep 3 | Sep 6 | Sep 8 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 16 | Sep 20 |
| 28°F | Sep 6 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 17 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 |
| 24°F | Sep 16 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 | Sep 28 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 |
| 20°F | Sep 26 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 |
| 16°F | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bailey, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 80470 →Compare Pine with another place →
Weather by month in Pine
July is the warmest month at Bailey, CO, averaging 79°F by day and 44°F at night; December is the coldest at 37°F and 9°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from September to June (a 90% chance or more). No month is safe from a 32°F night: even the warmest has at least a 10% chance. In spring, July still brings one in 11% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,085 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 89% of the 110 Colorado stations. 24% of them (264) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 369. Precipitation totals 17.2 inches a year, most in July (2.7") and least in January (0.5"); May to September bring 59% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 38 | 9 | 0.5 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 40 | 10 | 0.7 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Mar | 48 | 18 | 1.4 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Apr | 54 | 23 | 2.0 | 100% | 28 | 3 |
| May | 63 | 31 | 2.0 | 100% | 18 | 49 |
| Jun | 75 | 38 | 1.6 | 91% | 3 | 212 |
| Jul | 79 | 44 | 2.7 | 11% | <1 | 369 |
| Aug | 77 | 43 | 2.5 | 20% | <1 | 309 |
| Sep | 71 | 35 | 1.4 | 99% | 10 | 132 |
| Oct | 59 | 25 | 1.1 | 100% | 27 | 11 |
| Nov | 45 | 16 | 0.7 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Dec | 37 | 9 | 0.6 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bailey, CO (7,752 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Evergreen, CO, 13 miles north of Pine and 767 feet lower, has a last frost 24 days earlier (May 23), a first frost 14 days later (September 22), a season 34 days longer.
When it snows in Pine, Colorado
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Pine usually arrives around October 9, and the last of the season around May 15. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bailey, CO, 6.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 32 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 80470
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| April 7 – April 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| April 21 – May 5 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| May 19 – June 2 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| June 16 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by June 16 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by August 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 8 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 80470 is 7 miles from Bailey, CO, which stands at 7,752 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 80421 (Bailey). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 80470 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.