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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 80911 — Colorado Springs, Colorado

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO (6,181 ft), 5 miles northeast.

Updated

In Colorado Springs, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 3 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 8, as early as September 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 158 days (NOAA, Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO).

Last spring frost
May 3

50% probability

First fall frost
October 8

50% probability

Growing season
158 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
October 23

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 28

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
32.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Colorado Springs

Half of springs at Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO see their last 32°F night by May 3; only one in ten is past it by April 22, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 11 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 81% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 8 in half of years, as early as September 26 one year in ten, and holds off past October 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around October 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 5, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 158 days in a typical year, longer than at 77% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 174 days one year in ten and falls short of 140 one year in ten. On average 160 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 14, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 14 and March 17.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 3May 7May 9May 12May 14May 16May 18May 22May 26
32°FApr 22Apr 27Apr 30May 1May 3May 6May 8May 11May 15
28°FApr 8Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 5
24°FMar 27Apr 1Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 27
20°FMar 11Mar 18Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 13Apr 19
16°FFeb 27Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 23Mar 27Apr 1Apr 7
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 17Sep 23Sep 26Sep 28Oct 1Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 12
32°FSep 26Oct 1Oct 3Oct 6Oct 8Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19
28°FOct 4Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29
24°FOct 11Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8
20°FOct 20Oct 25Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 19
16°FOct 27Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 14Nov 17Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 80911 →Compare Colorado Springs with another place →

Weather by month in Colorado Springs

July is the warmest month at Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO, averaging 87°F by day and 58°F at night; December is the coldest at 45°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 64% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,730 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 61% of the 110 Colorado stations. 32% of them (868) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 693. Precipitation totals 16.1 inches a year, most in July (3.1") and least in December (0.2"); May to September bring 73% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45190.3100%301
Feb47200.3100%273
Mar55270.8100%2423
Apr61341.5100%1473
May71442.064%2251
Jun82532.30%0516
Jul87583.10%0693
Aug84573.00%0623
Sep77491.419%1399
Oct65370.899%10127
Nov53260.4100%2419
Dec45190.2100%301

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO (6,181 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Cumbre Vista - Colorado Spgs 1, CO, 14 miles north of Colorado Springs and 761 feet higher, has a last frost 6 days later (May 9), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 6), a season 8 days shorter.

Frost dates for 80918 (Colorado Springs) →

When it snows in Colorado Springs, Colorado

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Colorado Springs usually arrives around October 23, and the last of the season around April 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO, 4.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 5 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 80911

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Colorado Springs, Colorado
WhenWhat to do
February 22 – March 8Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 8 – March 22Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 5 – April 19Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 3 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 16Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 24Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 8 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 80911 is 5 miles from Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, CO, which stands at 6,181 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 11 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 80916 (Colorado Springs). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 80911 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Colorado →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Colorado