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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 80919 — Colorado Springs, Colorado

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Black Forest 6WNW, CO (6,957 ft), 8 miles north.

Updated

In Colorado Springs, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 11 in half of years and has passed by May 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 6, as early as September 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 147 days (NOAA, Black Forest 6WNW, CO).

Last spring frost
May 11

50% probability

First fall frost
October 6

50% probability

Growing season
147 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
October 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
May 2

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

15 of 15 observed

Snow per year
55.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Colorado Springs

Half of springs at Black Forest 6WNW, CO see their last 32°F night by May 11; only one in ten is past it by April 30, and one in ten still has one after May 25. Planting tender crops after May 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 20 20%, and after May 25 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 45% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 6 in half of years, as early as September 25 one year in ten, and holds off past October 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 16, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 147 days in a typical year, longer than at 55% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 164 days one year in ten and falls short of 128 one year in ten. On average 162 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 23, and return around September 29. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 10 and March 26.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 10May 14May 17May 20May 23May 25May 28May 31Jun 5
32°FApr 30May 3May 5May 8May 11May 13May 16May 20May 25
28°FApr 19Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 2May 5May 7May 11May 16
24°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 8
20°FMar 21Mar 29Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 13Apr 18Apr 21Apr 27
16°FMar 6Mar 12Mar 16Mar 21Mar 26Mar 31Apr 4Apr 9Apr 18
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 17Sep 21Sep 25Sep 27Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 10
32°FSep 25Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 19
28°FOct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 29
24°FOct 11Oct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 7
20°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 17
16°FOct 23Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 21Nov 26

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Black Forest 6WNW, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 80919 →Compare Colorado Springs with another place →

Weather by month in Colorado Springs

July is the warmest month at Black Forest 6WNW, CO, averaging 85°F by day and 55°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 87% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,427 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 52% of the 110 Colorado stations. 30% of them (728) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 626.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Black Forest 6WNW, CO
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan4519100%291
Feb4519100%256
Mar5426100%2423
Apr6031100%1751
May694087%7200
Jun80504%0448
Jul85550%0626
Aug83540%0561
Sep764721%1359
Oct653599%11128
Nov5326100%2223
Dec4519100%283

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Black Forest 6WNW, CO (6,957 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Cumbre Vista - Colorado Spgs 1, CO, 8 miles east of Colorado Springs, has a last frost 2 days earlier (May 9), the same first-frost date, a season 3 days longer.

Frost dates for 80918 (Colorado Springs) →

When it snows in Colorado Springs, Colorado

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Colorado Springs usually arrives around October 22, and the last of the season around May 2. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Colorado Springs 5.7 WNW, CO, 1.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 9 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 80919

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Colorado Springs, Colorado
WhenWhat to do
March 2 – March 16Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 16 – March 30Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 13 – April 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 11 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 14Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 22Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 6 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 80919 is 8 miles from Black Forest 6WNW, CO, which stands at 6,957 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 80919 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Colorado →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5b places in Colorado