USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 81301 — Durango, Colorado
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Durango, CO (6,761 ft), under a mile southwest.
Updated
In Durango, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 21 in half of years and has passed by June 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 2, as early as September 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 134 days (NOAA, Durango, CO).
- Last spring frost
- May 21
- First fall frost
- October 2
- Growing season
- 134 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 11
- Last snow
- April 16
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 63.7"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Durango
Half of springs at Durango, CO see their last 32°F night by May 21; only one in ten is past it by May 7, and one in ten still has one after June 7. Planting tender crops after May 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 1 20%, and after June 7 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 85% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 2 in half of years, as early as September 19 one year in ten, and holds off past October 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 12; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 27, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 134 days in a typical year, shorter than at 59% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 152 days one year in ten and falls short of 112 one year in ten. On average 180 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about June 2, and return around September 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 11 and March 13.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 20 | May 24 | May 29 | May 31 | Jun 2 | Jun 5 | Jun 9 | Jun 13 | Jun 19 |
| 32°F | May 7 | May 13 | May 15 | May 18 | May 21 | May 25 | May 29 | Jun 1 | Jun 7 |
| 28°F | Apr 24 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 5 | May 7 | May 11 | May 14 | May 19 | May 27 |
| 24°F | Apr 5 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 8 |
| 20°F | Mar 12 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 22 |
| 16°F | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 29 | Apr 5 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 11 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 |
| 32°F | Sep 19 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 |
| 28°F | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 |
| 24°F | Oct 7 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 4 |
| 20°F | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 |
| 16°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Durango, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 81301 →Compare Durango with another place →
Weather by month in Durango
July is the warmest month at Durango, CO, averaging 85°F by day and 53°F at night; January is the coldest at 39°F and 13°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 23% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,089 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 59% of the 110 Colorado stations. 29% of them (604) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 587. Precipitation totals 19.7 inches a year, most in August (2.3") and least in June (0.5"); May to September bring 41% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 39 | 13 | 2.2 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 45 | 19 | 1.7 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 54 | 25 | 1.3 | 100% | 27 | 4 |
| Apr | 63 | 30 | 1.3 | 100% | 19 | 34 |
| May | 71 | 37 | 1.2 | 97% | 5 | 162 |
| Jun | 81 | 46 | 0.5 | 23% | <1 | 404 |
| Jul | 85 | 53 | 1.9 | 0% | 0 | 587 |
| Aug | 82 | 52 | 2.3 | 0% | 0 | 524 |
| Sep | 76 | 45 | 2.2 | 42% | 1 | 308 |
| Oct | 64 | 33 | 1.9 | 100% | 12 | 64 |
| Nov | 50 | 23 | 1.5 | 100% | 26 | 2 |
| Dec | 40 | 13 | 1.7 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Durango, CO (6,761 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Durango La Plata Co Airport, CO, 12 miles southeast of Durango, has a last frost 11 days later (June 1), a first frost 5 days earlier (September 27), a season 18 days shorter.
When it snows in Durango, Colorado
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Durango usually arrives around November 11, and the last of the season around April 16. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Durango, CO, 0.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 35 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 81301
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 12 – March 26 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 26 – April 9 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 23 – May 7 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 21 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 10 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 2 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 81301 is under a mile from Durango, CO, which stands at 6,761 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 81301 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.