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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 81635 — Parachute, Colorado

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Altenbern, CO (5,637 ft), 14 miles west.

Updated

In Parachute, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 25 in half of years and has passed by June 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 25, as early as September 10 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 120 days (NOAA, Altenbern, CO).

Last spring frost
May 25

50% probability

First fall frost
September 25

50% probability

Growing season
120 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 3

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 10

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

25 of 25 observed

Snow per year
54.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Parachute

Half of springs at Altenbern, CO see their last 32°F night by May 25; only one in ten is past it by May 10, and one in ten still has one after June 13. Planting tender crops after June 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 6 20%, and after June 13 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 95% of the 110 Colorado stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 25 in half of years, as early as September 10 one year in ten, and holds off past October 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 29, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 120 days in a typical year, shorter than at 65% of the 110 Colorado stations; it reaches 143 days one year in ten and falls short of 98 one year in ten. On average 189 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about June 8, and return around September 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 5 and March 23.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 24May 29Jun 2Jun 5Jun 8Jun 12Jun 16Jun 20Jun 27
32°FMay 10May 15May 18May 22May 25May 30Jun 2Jun 6Jun 13
28°FApr 24Apr 29May 2May 5May 8May 12May 16May 21May 29
24°FApr 8Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28May 1May 4May 11
20°FMar 20Mar 29Apr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 26
16°FMar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 29Apr 2Apr 7Apr 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 1Sep 7Sep 10Sep 12Sep 15Sep 18Sep 21Sep 24Sep 29
32°FSep 10Sep 16Sep 20Sep 23Sep 25Sep 27Sep 30Oct 3Oct 8
28°FSep 21Sep 25Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 15Oct 19
24°FSep 29Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 26Nov 1
20°FOct 11Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 11
16°FOct 20Oct 25Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Altenbern, CO, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 81635 →Compare Parachute with another place →

Weather by month in Parachute

July is the warmest month at Altenbern, CO, averaging 90°F by day and 51°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 12°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 35% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,217 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 57% of the 110 Colorado stations. 29% of them (652) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 631. Precipitation totals 17.3 inches a year, most in September (1.9") and least in June (0.8"); May to September bring 43% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Altenbern, CO
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan37121.2100%310
Feb44181.3100%270
Mar55251.4100%274
Apr62301.6100%1933
May73381.898%6191
Jun84440.835%<1424
Jul90511.31%0631
Aug87501.62%<1564
Sep78421.970%2308
Oct65321.9100%1761
Nov50211.2100%282
Dec37131.3100%310

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Altenbern, CO (5,637 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Rifle Garfield Co Airport, CO, 21 miles east of Parachute, has a last frost 14 days earlier (May 11), a first frost 9 days later (October 4), a season 23 days longer.

Frost dates for 81652 (Silt) →

When it snows in Parachute, Colorado

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Parachute usually arrives around November 3, and the last of the season around April 10. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Altenbern, CO, 14.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 45 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 81635

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Parachute, Colorado
WhenWhat to do
March 16 – March 30Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 30 – April 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 27 – May 11Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 25 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 81635 is 14 miles from Altenbern, CO, which stands at 5,637 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 81635 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Colorado →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6a places in Colorado