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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 84050 — Morgan, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Morgan, UT (5,100 ft), 1 miles east.

Updated

In Morgan, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 25 in half of years and has passed by June 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 24, as early as September 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 119 days (NOAA, Morgan, UT).

Last spring frost
May 25

50% probability

First fall frost
September 24

50% probability

Growing season
119 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 3

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

23 of 23 observed

Snow per year
55.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Morgan

Half of springs at Morgan, UT see their last 32°F night by May 25; only one in ten is past it by May 7, and one in ten still has one after June 13. Planting tender crops after June 3 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 7 20%, and after June 13 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 55% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 24 in half of years, as early as September 11 one year in ten, and holds off past October 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 31, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 119 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 142 days one year in ten and falls short of 97 one year in ten. On average 181 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about June 11, and return around September 14. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 8 and March 20.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 28Jun 2Jun 5Jun 8Jun 11Jun 13Jun 17Jun 20Jun 26
32°FMay 7May 11May 16May 21May 25May 30Jun 3Jun 7Jun 13
28°FApr 22Apr 28May 1May 5May 8May 11May 16May 22May 31
24°FApr 4Apr 9Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 29May 2May 9
20°FMar 16Mar 22Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 17Apr 23
16°FMar 2Mar 7Mar 11Mar 16Mar 20Mar 25Mar 30Apr 3Apr 8
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 1Sep 5Sep 9Sep 12Sep 14Sep 17Sep 20Sep 23Sep 28
32°FSep 11Sep 15Sep 18Sep 21Sep 24Sep 27Sep 30Oct 2Oct 6
28°FSep 21Sep 26Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 9Oct 14Oct 19
24°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13Oct 17Oct 19Oct 23Oct 26Nov 1
20°FOct 13Oct 19Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 14
16°FOct 22Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 24

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Morgan, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84050 →Compare Morgan with another place →

Weather by month in Morgan

July is the warmest month at Morgan, UT, averaging 92°F by day and 52°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 14°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 36% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,331 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 70% of the 66 Utah stations. 27% of them (633) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 679. Precipitation totals 17.1 inches a year, most in January (1.8") and least in July (0.6"); May to September bring 33% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Morgan, UT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan37141.8100%300
Feb42171.4100%260
Mar53251.8100%255
Apr61311.7100%1740
May71391.896%5185
Jun82451.236%1403
Jul92520.60%0679
Aug90510.72%<1622
Sep80411.371%4325
Oct66311.4100%1867
Nov50221.6100%265
Dec37141.8100%290

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Morgan, UT (5,100 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Weber Basin Pump Plt 3, UT, 11 miles west of Morgan and 200 feet lower, has a last frost 26 days earlier (April 29), a first frost 26 days later (October 20), a season 53 days longer.

Frost dates for 84041 (Layton) →

When it snows in Morgan, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Morgan usually arrives around November 6, and the last of the season around April 3. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Morgan, UT, 1.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 52 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84050

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Morgan, Utah
WhenWhat to do
March 16 – March 30Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 30 – April 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 27 – May 11Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 25 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 2Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 10Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 24 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84050 is 1 mile from Morgan, UT, which stands at 5,100 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84050 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6a places in Utah