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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 84325 — Mendon, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT (4,488 ft), 6 miles southeast.

Updated

In Mendon, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 12 in half of years and has passed by May 29 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 28, as early as September 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 138 days (NOAA, Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT).

Last spring frost
May 12

50% probability

First fall frost
September 28

50% probability

Growing season
138 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 3

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 14

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

29 of 29 observed

Snow per year
51.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Mendon

Half of springs at Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT see their last 32°F night by May 12; only one in ten is past it by April 30, and one in ten still has one after May 29. Planting tender crops after May 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 22 20%, and after May 29 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 68% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 28 in half of years, as early as September 14 one year in ten, and holds off past October 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 9; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 12, 17 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 138 days in a typical year, shorter than at 62% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 157 days one year in ten and falls short of 117 one year in ten. On average 175 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 19 days longer, to about May 31, and return around September 18. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 16 and March 9.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 14May 20May 24May 28May 31Jun 3Jun 7Jun 11Jun 16
32°FApr 30May 3May 7May 9May 12May 15May 18May 22May 29
28°FApr 9Apr 16Apr 21Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 4May 8May 12
24°FMar 16Mar 25Mar 31Apr 3Apr 8Apr 12Apr 18Apr 24May 1
20°FMar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 20Mar 25Mar 31Apr 3Apr 11
16°FFeb 25Mar 2Mar 4Mar 6Mar 9Mar 12Mar 15Mar 20Mar 28
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 4Sep 9Sep 12Sep 15Sep 18Sep 21Sep 24Sep 28Oct 2
32°FSep 14Sep 18Sep 22Sep 25Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 8Oct 12
28°FSep 26Sep 30Oct 4Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 19Oct 24
24°FOct 6Oct 12Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23Oct 25Oct 29Nov 2Nov 7
20°FOct 17Oct 23Oct 27Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 16Nov 21
16°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 26Dec 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84325 →Compare Mendon with another place →

Weather by month in Mendon

July is the warmest month at Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT, averaging 88°F by day and 55°F at night; January is the coldest at 32°F and 13°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 87% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,208 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 74% of the 66 Utah stations. 27% of them (589) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 652. Precipitation totals 17.9 inches a year, most in May (2.2") and least in July (0.6"); May to September bring 32% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan32131.9100%300
Feb37161.5100%270
Mar48271.9100%255
Apr57342.0100%1434
May67412.287%4166
Jun78481.17%<1384
Jul88550.60%0652
Aug86530.70%0604
Sep76431.258%2304
Oct62321.7100%1755
Nov46241.4100%263
Dec33141.7100%300

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT (4,488 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Logan Cache Airport, UT, 8 miles northeast of Mendon, has a last frost 4 days earlier (May 8), a first frost 4 days later (October 2), a season 6 days longer.

Frost dates for 84341 (Logan) →

When it snows in Mendon, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Mendon usually arrives around November 3, and the last of the season around April 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT, 5.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 28 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84325

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Mendon, Utah
WhenWhat to do
March 3 – March 17Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 17 – March 31Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 14 – April 28Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 6Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 14Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 28 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84325 is 6 miles from Logan 5 SW Exp Farm, UT, which stands at 4,488 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 84319 (Hyrum). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84325 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Utah