Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 84526 — Helper, Utah

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Scofield Dam, UT (7,630 ft), 10 miles northwest.

Updated

In Helper, the last spring frost (32°F) is around June 15 in half of years and has passed by July 1 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 12, as early as August 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 87 days (NOAA, Scofield Dam, UT).

Last spring frost
June 15

50% probability

First fall frost
September 12

50% probability

Growing season
87 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
October 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
May 17

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

29 of 29 observed

Snow per year
225.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Helper

Half of springs at Scofield Dam, UT see their last 32°F night by June 15; only one in ten is past it by June 2, and one in ten still has one after July 1. Planting tender crops after June 22 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 26 20%, and after July 1 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 83% of the 66 Utah stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 12 in half of years, as early as August 29 one year in ten, and holds off past September 24 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around September 21; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is June 19, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 87 days in a typical year, shorter than at 98% of the 66 Utah stations; it reaches 106 days one year in ten and falls short of 67 one year in ten. On average 248 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 26 and April 20.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FJun 2Jun 6Jun 9Jun 13Jun 15Jun 19Jun 22Jun 26Jul 1
28°FMay 18May 23May 28May 31Jun 3Jun 6Jun 9Jun 13Jun 19
24°FMay 2May 7May 11May 15May 19May 22May 26Jun 1Jun 8
20°FApr 19Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 5May 9May 15May 23
16°FApr 4Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 22Apr 27May 1May 6
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°Ftoo rare for a date
32°FAug 29Sep 4Sep 7Sep 9Sep 12Sep 15Sep 17Sep 20Sep 24
28°FSep 8Sep 12Sep 16Sep 19Sep 21Sep 24Sep 27Sep 30Oct 5
24°FSep 18Sep 23Sep 26Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 8Oct 12Oct 16
20°FSep 28Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24Oct 28
16°FOct 11Oct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 4Nov 9

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Scofield Dam, UT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 84526 →Compare Helper with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Scofield-Skyline Mine, UT, 12 miles west of Helper and 1,067 feet higher, has a last frost 2 days earlier (June 13), a first frost 5 days later (September 17), a season 7 days longer.

Frost dates for 84629 (Fairview) →

When it snows in Helper, Utah

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Helper usually arrives around October 6, and the last of the season around May 17. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Scofield-Skyline Mine, UT, 11.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 29 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 84526

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Helper, Utah
WhenWhat to do
April 6 – April 20Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
April 20 – May 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
May 18 – June 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
June 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by June 20Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by August 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 12 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 84526 is 10 miles from Scofield Dam, UT, which stands at 7,630 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 84526 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Utah →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6a places in Utah