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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 87015 — Edgewood, New Mexico

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Moriarty 1 NE, NM (6,220 ft), 9 miles southeast.

Updated

In Edgewood, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 14 in half of years and has passed by June 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 4, as early as September 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 142 days (NOAA, Moriarty 1 NE, NM).

Last spring frost
May 14

50% probability

First fall frost
October 4

50% probability

Growing season
142 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 4

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

22 of 22 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Edgewood

Half of springs at Moriarty 1 NE, NM see their last 32°F night by May 14; only one in ten is past it by May 1, and one in ten still has one after June 2. Planting tender crops after May 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 26 20%, and after June 2 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 87% of the 70 New Mexico stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 4 in half of years, as early as September 22 one year in ten, and holds off past October 16 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 14; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 21, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 142 days in a typical year, shorter than at 79% of the 70 New Mexico stations; it reaches 160 days one year in ten and falls short of 121 one year in ten. On average 181 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 28, and return around September 26. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 10 and March 24.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 13May 17May 21May 25May 28May 31Jun 2Jun 5Jun 11
32°FMay 1May 4May 8May 11May 14May 17May 21May 26Jun 2
28°FApr 19Apr 24Apr 28May 1May 3May 5May 9May 14May 21
24°FApr 8Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 4May 11
20°FMar 24Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 22Apr 30
16°FMar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 30Apr 3Apr 6Apr 13
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 13Sep 18Sep 21Sep 23Sep 26Sep 28Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5
32°FSep 22Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 9Oct 11Oct 16
28°FSep 30Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 25
24°FOct 10Oct 15Oct 19Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4
20°FOct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 6Nov 10Nov 14
16°FOct 31Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 19Nov 23

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Moriarty 1 NE, NM, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 87015 →Compare Edgewood with another place →

Frost risk through the year in Edgewood

Frost curve for Edgewood, New Mexico (Moriarty 1 NE, NM, NOAA 1991–2020): the chance of another 32°F night falls from 90% on May 1 to 50% on May 14 and 10% on June 2; the chance that the first fall one has come rises from 10% on September 22 to 50% on October 4 and 90% on October 16.

In Edgewood, the spring curve drops under 10% on June 2 and the fall curve passes 10% on September 22, 112 days later; that gap is shorter than at 80% of the 70 New Mexico stations with frost dates. The spring risk falls from 90% to 10% over 32 days (May 1 to June 2) and the fall risk climbs from 10% to 90% over 24 days (September 22 to October 16): the last frost moves more from year to year than the first. At Sandia Park, NM, 14 miles northwest, the same gap runs from May 26 to September 24, 9 days longer.

Chance of a frost after each planting date in Edgewood
Planted onAnother 32°F night28°F night
Apr 30over 90%63%
May 773%35%
May 1450% date50%20%
May 2130%under 10%
May 2817%under 10%
Jun 4under 10%under 10%

Weather by month in Edgewood

July is the warmest month at Moriarty 1 NE, NM, averaging 88°F by day and 54°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 15°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 90% of years and June still brings one in 12% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,480 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 79% of the 70 New Mexico stations. 33% of them (818) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 638. Precipitation totals 12.8 inches a year, most in July (2.7") and least in February (0.4"); May to September bring 62% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Moriarty 1 NE, NM
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45150.5100%300
Feb51190.4100%271
Mar59240.7100%278
Apr67300.6100%1955
May76391.190%4246
Jun86480.712%<1508
Jul88542.70%0638
Aug85522.00%0567
Sep80441.434%1353
Oct69331.2100%14101
Nov56220.8100%283
Dec45150.7100%300

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Moriarty 1 NE, NM (6,220 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Sandia Park, NM, 14 miles northwest of Edgewood and 810 feet higher, has a last frost 5 days earlier (May 9), a first frost 5 days later (October 9), a season 10 days longer.

Frost dates for 87047 (Sandia Park) →

When it snows in Edgewood, New Mexico

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Edgewood usually arrives around November 22, and the last of the season around April 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Moriarty 1 NE, NM, 9.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 40 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 87015

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Edgewood, New Mexico
WhenWhat to do
March 5 – March 19Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 19 – April 2Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 16 – April 30Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 14 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 20Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 4 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 87015 is 9 miles from Moriarty 1 NE, NM, which stands at 6,220 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 87015 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across New Mexico →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in New Mexico