USDA Hardiness Zone 5b
Frost Dates for 89822 — Carlin, Nevada
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Elko Regional Airport, NV (5,030 ft), 19 miles northeast.
Updated
In Carlin, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 29 in half of years and has passed by June 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 18, as early as September 3 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 111 days (NOAA, Elko Regional Airport, NV).
- Last spring frost
- May 29
- First fall frost
- September 18
- Growing season
- 111 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 6
- Last snow
- April 24
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 41.2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Carlin
Half of springs at Elko Regional Airport, NV see their last 32°F night by May 29; only one in ten is past it by May 10, and one in ten still has one after June 16. Planting tender crops after June 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 9 20%, and after June 16 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 74% of the 38 Nevada stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 18 in half of years, as early as September 3 one year in ten, and holds off past October 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around September 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 31, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 111 days in a typical year, shorter than at 92% of the 38 Nevada stations; it reaches 133 days one year in ten and falls short of 88 one year in ten. On average 195 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about June 12, and return around September 7. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between October 30 and March 11.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 27 | Jun 2 | Jun 5 | Jun 9 | Jun 12 | Jun 15 | Jun 19 | Jun 23 | Jun 30 |
| 32°F | May 10 | May 16 | May 20 | May 24 | May 29 | Jun 1 | Jun 5 | Jun 9 | Jun 16 |
| 28°F | Apr 24 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 7 | May 11 | May 15 | May 19 | May 24 | May 31 |
| 24°F | Apr 5 | Apr 12 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 6 | May 13 |
| 20°F | Mar 12 | Mar 20 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 | Apr 19 | Apr 27 |
| 16°F | Feb 21 | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Mar 29 | Apr 6 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 23 | Aug 29 | Sep 1 | Sep 4 | Sep 7 | Sep 10 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 21 |
| 32°F | Sep 3 | Sep 8 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 |
| 28°F | Sep 15 | Sep 19 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 14 |
| 24°F | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 25 |
| 20°F | Oct 3 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 |
| 16°F | Oct 13 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 13 | Nov 20 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Elko Regional Airport, NV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 89822 →Compare Carlin with another place →
Weather by month in Carlin
July is the warmest month at Elko Regional Airport, NV, averaging 92°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 38°F and 15°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 43% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,290 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 87% of the 38 Nevada stations. 27% of them (616) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 679. Precipitation totals 10.1 inches a year, most in January (1.2") and least in August (0.3"); May to September bring 31% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 38 | 16 | 1.2 | 100% | 30 | 0 |
| Feb | 43 | 21 | 0.9 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 53 | 27 | 1.0 | 100% | 26 | 5 |
| Apr | 60 | 32 | 1.1 | 100% | 19 | 34 |
| May | 70 | 39 | 1.2 | 97% | 7 | 175 |
| Jun | 82 | 45 | 0.6 | 43% | 1 | 401 |
| Jul | 92 | 52 | 0.4 | 0% | 0 | 679 |
| Aug | 90 | 49 | 0.3 | 6% | <1 | 608 |
| Sep | 80 | 41 | 0.6 | 85% | 6 | 322 |
| Oct | 66 | 29 | 0.7 | 100% | 22 | 63 |
| Nov | 50 | 22 | 0.9 | 100% | 27 | 3 |
| Dec | 38 | 15 | 1.2 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Elko Regional Airport, NV (5,030 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Elko NWS Office, NV, 22 miles northeast of Carlin and 205 feet higher, has a last frost 3 days earlier (May 26), a first frost 5 days later (September 23), a season 9 days longer.
When it snows in Carlin, Nevada
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Carlin usually arrives around November 6, and the last of the season around April 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Elko Regional Airport, NV, 18.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 35 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 89822
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 20 – April 3 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| April 3 – April 17 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| May 1 – May 15 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 29 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by June 26 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 4 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| September 18 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 89822 is 19 miles from Elko Regional Airport, NV, which stands at 5,030 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 89822 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.