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USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 92256 — Morongo Valley, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Morongo Valley N, CA (3,145 ft), 1 miles north.

Updated

In Morongo Valley, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 25 in half of years and has passed by April 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 15, as early as November 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 297 days (NOAA, Morongo Valley N, CA).

Last spring frost
February 25

50% probability

First fall frost
December 15

50% probability

Growing season
297 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Morongo Valley

Half of springs at Morongo Valley N, CA see their last 32°F night by February 25; only one in ten is past it by January 7, and one in ten still has one after April 3. Planting tender crops after March 11 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 22 20%, and after April 3 10%. The 37 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 79% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 15 in half of years, as early as November 23 one year in ten, and holds off past January 16 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 22 days later, around January 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 28, 34 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 297 days in a typical year, longer than at 63% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 343 days one year in ten and falls short of 250 one year in ten. On average 13 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 34 days longer, to about March 31, and return around December 1. A 24°F night is unusual: 14% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 20Mar 7Mar 16Mar 24Mar 31Apr 7Apr 12Apr 19Apr 29
32°F98% of yrsJan 7Jan 21Feb 3Feb 14Feb 25Mar 2Mar 11Mar 22Apr 3
28°F64% of yrsDec 20Jan 1Jan 8Jan 16Jan 25Feb 1Feb 14Feb 22Feb 28
24°F14% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F2% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FNov 7Nov 16Nov 22Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 12Dec 16
32°F98% of yrsNov 23Dec 1Dec 7Dec 11Dec 15Dec 19Dec 24Jan 1Jan 16
28°F64% of yrsDec 8Dec 17Dec 25Dec 30Jan 6Jan 12Jan 21Jan 30Feb 14
24°F14% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F2% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Morongo Valley N, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 92256 →Compare Morongo Valley with another place →

Weather by month in Morongo Valley

August is the warmest month at Morongo Valley N, CA, averaging 94°F by day and 70°F at night; December is the coldest at 59°F and 40°F. From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 52% of years and March still brings one in 35% of years and April still brings one in 12% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,671 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 83% of the 283 California stations. 36% of them (2,037) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 998. Precipitation totals 9.4 inches a year, most in February (2.9") and least in June (0.0"); May to September bring 7% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Morongo Valley N, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan59412.770%387
Feb61422.952%5116
Mar66450.935%1208
Apr73480.212%<1315
May80540.10%0531
Jun89630.00%0781
Jul94690.20%0966
Aug94700.20%0998
Sep88660.20%0810
Oct78570.20%0542
Nov67470.319%1239
Dec59401.572%379

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Morongo Valley N, CA (3,145 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Yucca Valley, CA, 11 miles northeast of Morongo Valley, has a last frost 17 days later (March 14), a first frost 17 days earlier (November 28), a season 42 days shorter.

Frost dates for 92284 (Yucca Valley) →

When it snows in Morongo Valley, California

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Palm Springs, CA, 16.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 92256

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Morongo Valley, California
WhenWhat to do
December 17 – December 31Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
December 31 – January 14Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
January 28 – February 11Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
February 25 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by December 1Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 15 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 92256 is 1 mile from Morongo Valley N, CA, which stands at 3,145 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 92256 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 9b places in California