Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 92536 — Aguanga, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA (5,550 ft), 8 miles south.

Updated

In Aguanga, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 29 in half of years and has passed by May 29 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 18, as early as October 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 201 days (NOAA, Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA).

Last spring frost
April 29

50% probability

First fall frost
November 18

50% probability

Growing season
201 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
December 10

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 26

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
92%

23 of 25 observed

Snow per year
26.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Aguanga

Half of springs at Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA see their last 32°F night by April 29; only one in ten is past it by April 2, and one in ten still has one after May 29. Planting tender crops after May 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 18 20%, and after May 29 10%. The 30 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 48% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 18 in half of years, as early as October 27 one year in ten, and holds off past December 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 18 days later, around December 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 5, 24 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 201 days in a typical year, shorter than at 80% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 236 days one year in ten and falls short of 164 one year in ten. On average 49 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 20 days longer, to about May 19, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 95% of winters and 16°F in 11%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 23Apr 30May 6May 13May 19May 24May 29Jun 1Jun 7
32°FApr 2Apr 11Apr 17Apr 24Apr 29May 3May 10May 18May 29
28°FFeb 26Mar 11Mar 21Mar 29Apr 5Apr 11Apr 18Apr 27May 5
24°F95% of yrsJan 6Feb 1Feb 16Feb 25Mar 4Mar 13Mar 22Apr 1Apr 15
20°F54% of yrsDec 26Jan 5Jan 19Jan 31Feb 11Feb 18Feb 26Mar 7Mar 26
16°F11% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 10Oct 16Oct 22Oct 27Nov 1Nov 5Nov 10Nov 14Nov 21
32°FOct 27Nov 2Nov 8Nov 13Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Dec 2Dec 8
28°FNov 10Nov 19Nov 27Dec 1Dec 6Dec 10Dec 15Dec 20Dec 31
24°F95% of yrsNov 30Dec 7Dec 13Dec 19Dec 25Jan 1Jan 11Jan 28Feb 19
20°F54% of yrsDec 12Dec 26Jan 1Jan 6Jan 20Jan 29Feb 10Feb 19Mar 8
16°F11% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 92536 →Compare Aguanga with another place →

Weather by month in Aguanga

August is the warmest month at Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA, averaging 84°F by day and 65°F at night; February is the coldest at 51°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 84% of years and May still brings one in 41% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,690 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 67% of the 283 California stations. 30% of them (1,124) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 758. Precipitation totals 30.5 inches a year, most in February (7.3") and least in June (0.2"); May to September bring 9% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51375.995%930
Feb51367.393%1035
Mar56394.692%876
Apr61422.084%6138
May69480.941%2308
Jun79570.26%<1536
Jul84640.30%0747
Aug84650.70%0758
Sep79600.50%0583
Oct69511.217%1330
Nov58432.371%4115
Dec51374.698%1033

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA (5,550 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Hemet, CA, 18 miles north of Aguanga and 3,739 feet lower, has a last frost 109 days earlier (January 10), a first frost 35 days later (December 23), a season 149 days longer.

Frost dates for 92544 (Hemet) →

When it snows in Aguanga, California

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Aguanga usually arrives around December 10, and the last of the season around March 26. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA, 7.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 92% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 34 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 92536

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Aguanga, California
WhenWhat to do
February 18 – March 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 4 – March 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 1 – April 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 29 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 26Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 4Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 18 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 92536 is 8 miles from Palomar Mountain Obsy, CA, which stands at 5,550 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 92536 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 9b places in California