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USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 92583 — San Jacinto, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from San Jacinto, CA (1,525 ft), 2 miles west.

Updated

In San Jacinto, the last spring frost (32°F) is around January 31 in half of years and has passed by February 28 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 10, as early as November 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 315 days (NOAA, San Jacinto, CA).

Last spring frost
January 31

50% probability

First fall frost
December 10

50% probability

Growing season
315 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in San Jacinto

Half of springs at San Jacinto, CA see their last 32°F night by January 31; only one in ten is past it by December 31, and one in ten still has one after February 28. Planting tender crops after February 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after February 21 20%, and after February 28 10%. The 28 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 60% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 10 in half of years, as early as November 22 one year in ten, and holds off past January 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around December 21; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is January 29, 30 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 315 days in a typical year, longer than at 72% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 348 days one year in ten and falls short of 274 one year in ten. On average 15 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 33 days longer, to about March 5, and return around November 24. A 24°F night is unusual: 11% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 6Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 5Mar 12Mar 20Mar 29Apr 8
32°F97% of yrsDec 31Jan 6Jan 17Jan 25Jan 31Feb 6Feb 14Feb 21Feb 28
28°F59% of yrsDec 11Dec 19Dec 25Dec 31Jan 3Jan 7Jan 12Jan 21Jan 29
24°F11% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F0% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FNov 5Nov 12Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2Dec 6Dec 12
32°F97% of yrsNov 22Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 10Dec 14Dec 18Dec 26Jan 6
28°F59% of yrsDec 2Dec 8Dec 13Dec 17Dec 21Dec 26Dec 30Jan 4Jan 15
24°F11% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F0% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at San Jacinto, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 92583 →Compare San Jacinto with another place →

Weather by month in San Jacinto

August is the warmest month at San Jacinto, CA, averaging 97°F by day and 64°F at night; December is the coldest at 65°F and 39°F. From March to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 42% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,606 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 83% of the 283 California stations. 37% of them (2,056) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 942. Precipitation totals 12.4 inches a year, most in February (2.8") and least in June (0.1"); May to September bring 10% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at San Jacinto, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan66402.772%4124
Feb66422.842%2131
Mar70451.77%1245
Apr74480.82%<1339
May80530.50%0523
Jun89580.10%0695
Jul95640.20%0910
Aug97640.10%0942
Sep92610.30%0787
Oct82530.50%<1543
Nov73440.823%1265
Dec65391.978%7103

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at San Jacinto, CA (1,525 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Hemet, CA, 5 miles southeast of San Jacinto and 286 feet higher, has a last frost 21 days earlier (January 10), a first frost 13 days later (December 23), a season 35 days longer.

Frost dates for 92544 (Hemet) →

When it snows in San Jacinto, California

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at San Jacinto, CA, 1.5 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 92583

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for San Jacinto, California
WhenWhat to do
November 22 – December 6Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
December 6 – December 20Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
January 3 – January 17Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
January 31 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 17Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 26Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 10 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 92583 is 2 miles from San Jacinto, CA, which stands at 1,525 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 8 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 92223 (Beaumont). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 92583 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9b places in California