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USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 93631 — Kingsburg, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Hanford Municipal Airport, CA (249 ft), 14 miles south.

Updated

In Kingsburg, the last spring frost (32°F) is around February 20 in half of years and has passed by March 21 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 23, as early as November 6 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 276 days (NOAA, Hanford Municipal Airport, CA).

Last spring frost
February 20

50% probability

First fall frost
November 23

50% probability

Growing season
276 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Kingsburg

Half of springs at Hanford Municipal Airport, CA see their last 32°F night by February 20; only one in ten is past it by January 18, and one in ten still has one after March 21. Planting tender crops after March 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 9 20%, and after March 21 10%. The 29 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 52% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 23 in half of years, as early as November 6 one year in ten, and holds off past December 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around December 5; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is February 18, 31 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 276 days in a typical year, shorter than at 51% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 314 days one year in ten and falls short of 239 one year in ten. On average 31 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 33 days longer, to about March 25, and return around November 9. A 24°F night is unusual: 46% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 25Mar 2Mar 10Mar 17Mar 25Mar 30Apr 5Apr 11Apr 18
32°FJan 18Feb 2Feb 9Feb 15Feb 20Feb 25Mar 1Mar 9Mar 21
28°F90% of yrsDec 17Dec 29Jan 1Jan 10Jan 19Jan 29Feb 1Feb 8Feb 18
24°F46% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F16% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F2% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 24Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 24
32°FNov 6Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 26Nov 29Dec 3Dec 12
28°F90% of yrsNov 20Nov 25Nov 30Dec 2Dec 5Dec 10Dec 15Dec 25Jan 9
24°F46% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F16% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F2% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Hanford Municipal Airport, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 93631 →Compare Kingsburg with another place →

Weather by month in Kingsburg

July is the warmest month at Hanford Municipal Airport, CA, averaging 98°F by day and 64°F at night; December is the coldest at 57°F and 35°F. From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 73% of years and March still brings one in 28% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,283 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 73% of the 283 California stations. 39% of them (2,045) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 964. Precipitation totals 8.2 inches a year, most in January (1.6") and least in July (0.0"); May to September bring 6% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hanford Municipal Airport, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan57371.687%927
Feb63391.473%572
Mar70441.528%1216
Apr76470.75%0354
May85540.40%0595
Jun93600.10%0780
Jul98640.00%0964
Aug97620.00%0927
Sep92570.00%0742
Oct81490.55%<1453
Nov67400.671%4129
Dec57351.490%1222

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hanford Municipal Airport, CA (249 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Hanford 1 S, CA, 14 miles south of Kingsburg, has a last frost 13 days earlier (February 7), a first frost 8 days later (December 1), a season 20 days longer.

Frost dates for 93230 (Hanford) →

When it snows in Kingsburg, California

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Hanford 1 S, CA, 14.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 93631

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Kingsburg, California
WhenWhat to do
December 12 – December 26Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
December 26 – January 9Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
January 23 – February 6Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
February 20 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 31Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 9Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 23 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 93631 is 14 miles from Hanford Municipal Airport, CA, which stands at 249 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 93631 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 9b places in California