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USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 94508 — Angwin, California

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Angwin Pacific Union College, CA (1,715 ft), under a mile northeast.

Updated

In Angwin, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 7 in half of years and has passed by April 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 5, as early as November 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 245 days (NOAA, Angwin Pacific Union College, CA).

Last spring frost
April 7

50% probability

First fall frost
December 5

50% probability

Growing season
245 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
5%

1 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Angwin

Half of springs at Angwin Pacific Union College, CA see their last 32°F night by April 7; only one in ten is past it by February 23, and one in ten still has one after April 30. Planting tender crops after April 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 23 20%, and after April 30 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 78% of the 220 California stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 5 in half of years, as early as November 14 one year in ten, and holds off past January 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 25 days later, around December 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 9, 21 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 245 days in a typical year, shorter than at 68% of the 219 California stations; it reaches 293 days one year in ten and falls short of 209 one year in ten. On average 15 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 23 days longer, to about April 30, and return around November 15. A 24°F night is unusual: 20% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 6Apr 16Apr 21Apr 26Apr 30May 4May 9May 15May 25
32°FFeb 23Mar 9Mar 21Mar 31Apr 7Apr 13Apr 18Apr 23Apr 30
28°F83% of yrsDec 23Jan 4Jan 19Feb 3Feb 18Mar 2Mar 15Mar 30Apr 9
24°F20% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 22Nov 1Nov 5Nov 10Nov 15Nov 18Nov 23Nov 30Dec 5
32°FNov 14Nov 21Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 14Dec 21Jan 1
28°F83% of yrsNov 29Dec 6Dec 13Dec 20Dec 30Jan 4Jan 21Feb 4Mar 4
24°F20% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Angwin Pacific Union College, CA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 94508 →Compare Angwin with another place →

Weather by month in Angwin

July is the warmest month at Angwin Pacific Union College, CA, averaging 85°F by day and 54°F at night; December is the coldest at 53°F and 39°F. From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 68% of years and March still brings one in 67% of years and April still brings one in 55% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,278 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 77% of the 283 California stations. 34% of them (1,100) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 600. Precipitation totals 39.8 inches a year, most in December (8.3") and least in July (0.0"); May to September bring 6% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Angwin Pacific Union College, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan54397.878%433
Feb56407.668%345
Mar60415.567%293
Apr66422.455%1154
May73471.69%<1306
Jun80510.40%0470
Jul85540.00%0600
Aug84540.00%0592
Sep81530.20%0521
Oct72501.90%0347
Nov60434.136%198
Dec53398.383%420

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Angwin Pacific Union College, CA (1,715 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Saint Helena, CA, 4 miles south of Angwin and 1,490 feet lower, has a last frost 63 days earlier (February 3), a first frost 1 day earlier (December 4), a season 61 days longer.

Frost dates for 94574 (Saint Helena) →

When it snows in Angwin, California

Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Angwin Pacific Union College, CA, 0.6 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 94508

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Angwin, California
WhenWhat to do
January 27 – February 10Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 10 – February 24Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 10 – March 24Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 7 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 21Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 94508 is under a mile from Angwin Pacific Union College, CA, which stands at 1,715 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 94508 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across California →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 9b places in California