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USDA Hardiness Zone 9b

Frost Dates for 97365 — Newport, Oregon

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Newport, OR (122 ft), under a mile southwest.

Updated

In Newport, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 21 in half of years and has passed by April 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 27, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 252 days (NOAA, Newport, OR).

Last spring frost
March 21

50% probability

First fall frost
November 27

50% probability

Growing season
252 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9b

25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
15%

3 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Newport

Half of springs at Newport, OR see their last 32°F night by March 21; only one in ten is past it by February 11, and one in ten still has one after April 12. Planting tender crops after April 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 5 20%, and after April 12 10%. The 22 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 45% of the 103 Oregon stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 27 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 25 days later, around December 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 11, 32 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 252 days in a typical year, longer than at 89% of the 103 Oregon stations; it reaches 297 days one year in ten and falls short of 215 one year in ten. On average 13 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 30 days longer, to about April 20, and return around November 1. A 24°F night is unusual: 34% of winters had one.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 30Apr 7Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 5
32°FFeb 11Feb 23Mar 4Mar 13Mar 21Mar 28Apr 1Apr 5Apr 12
28°F84% of yrsDec 12Dec 31Jan 11Jan 24Feb 6Feb 16Feb 23Mar 2Mar 11
24°F34% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F9% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F2% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 11Oct 18Oct 23Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 10Nov 16Nov 26
32°FNov 1Nov 9Nov 15Nov 22Nov 27Dec 2Dec 8Dec 17Dec 28
28°F84% of yrsNov 15Nov 27Dec 4Dec 11Dec 22Jan 1Jan 11Jan 26Feb 18
24°F34% of yrstoo rare for a date
20°F9% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F2% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Newport, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 97365 →Compare Newport with another place →

Weather by month in Newport

August is the warmest month at Newport, OR, averaging 64°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 50°F and 39°F. From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 76% of years and March still brings one in 62% of years and April still brings one in 30% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,089 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 99% of the 103 Oregon stations. 27% of them (290) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 253. Precipitation totals 67.2 inches a year, most in December (11.6") and least in July (0.6"); May to September bring 13% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Newport, OR
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan503910.377%49
Feb52398.476%311
Mar53396.862%214
Apr54415.530%<121
May58463.00%084
Jun61492.20%0152
Jul64510.60%0228
Aug64520.70%0253
Sep64492.30%0190
Oct60455.610%<195
Nov544210.252%127
Dec503911.682%37

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Newport, OR (122 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Newport 1 SE, OR, 2 miles south of Newport, has a last frost 30 days earlier (February 19), a first frost 19 days later (December 16), a season 54 days longer.

Frost dates for 97391 (Toledo) →

When it snows in Newport, Oregon

Measurable snow is rare here: only 3 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Newport, OR, 0.5 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 97365

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Newport, Oregon
WhenWhat to do
January 10 – January 24Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 24 – February 7Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 21 – March 7Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 21 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 4Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 13Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 27 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 97365 is under a mile from Newport, OR, which stands at 122 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 97365 in zone 9b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Oregon →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 9b places in Oregon